DIY water mill: manufacturing instructions

Flowing water attracts people and you can watch it endlessly. She calms and inspires. But on hot summer days the water radiates coolness. To obtain such pleasant feelings, a water mill is built, with your own hands it's very easy to do. The main thing is to take into account certain recommendations.
Content:
- What is a water mill?
- What are the capabilities of a water mill?
- What is needed for construction work?
- Step-by-step manufacturing instructions
- Features of application
What is a water mill?
A long time ago, water mills were used to grind grains and make flour from them. For this, water energy was used. But times have changed, so such a mill is used to decorate a summer cottage. This design adds charm to the area. A water mill is equipped with a wheel that rotates with the flow of water. It is installed on the shore of a reservoir.
What are the capabilities of a water mill?
The dacha plot exists not only to plant There are a variety of vegetables and fruits on it. It is also used for recreation. For this reason, the owners are trying to decorate the territory to make it as pleasant as possible. A water mill can be used for this. It will decorate the area, and the murmuring water will give peace. Such a mill becomes an excellent addition to the entire territory of the dacha.
But some people use this design not only for decoration, but also to perform certain functions. But for this there must be a natural water flow. Any body of water that is on the site will generate energy that can be used, for example, for lighting.
It is worth understanding that this is not a powerful source. It is not capable of illuminating the entire house. But small lamps will glow with it at night.
What is needed for construction work?
Making a mill does not prohibit your imagination. Therefore, different materials are used. The mill can be made from stone or broken brick. But for such structures you will need to make a foundation. Many people make a wooden mill with a house. The roof is made of straw or reeds. Such a structure will harmoniously fit into the village design.
For construction, you can use boxes, boards, tiles that are no longer needed. It is worth varnishing wooden material so that it lasts for a long time.
The house, which is being built near the mill, has windows and doors. Initially, it is recommended to start constructing the model. To do this, it is worth deciding on the material from which the structure will be constructed. It is also necessary to acquire screws, a hammer, glue and other necessary tools.
Step-by-step manufacturing instructions
The construction of a water mill includes the following steps:
- Water drop design
- Construction of a house, after which it should be installed in the right place
- Starting the wheel
If there is no natural flow of water, it can be created artificially. To do this, you can choose one of the options:
- The mill is installed under the gutter.In this case, the wheel will rotate when it rains outside. But you don’t have to wait for suitable weather conditions. To make the wheel rotate, a hose with water is used, which reaches the roof using a pump. As it flows through the pipe, the wheel will rotate. In the future, the water can be directed to the garden.
- If the area has some unevenness, then it is worth taking advantage of this. The relief is used to create a falling stream. On higher ground it goes deeper into the ground a container that will be filled with water. A mill is installed near such a container.
- If the territory is flat, then you can start creating an alpine slide. This will require soil and cobblestones. A water hose is installed in the middle of such a building, which will create a flow of water.
To build it, you need to acquire a pump that has sufficient power to pump water from the reservoir. For this purpose, the distance from the mill to the water source is also taken into account. When the water difference is created, then you can begin to build the structure itself. The mill has a simple structure. To do this, you need a house where a water pump and a wheel that moves with the help of water are hidden. But many people manage without a house. They are limited to a simple design.
To create a wheel for construction, the following methods are used:
- For the design, they take an ordinary wheel from an old bicycle
- Uses a reel that is designed to wind wire
- The wheel is made of boards that are nailed to each other
- Apply a piece of pipe
It doesn’t matter what materials were taken to construct the structure, the following must be observed rules:
- There must be a blade
- There must be a pipe in the center of the structure to create an axis around which the wheel will rotate
- A wheel with blades is being built
- You can attach the parts using any convenient mechanical methods.
Two supports are constructed. The axle must be fastened to them using a movable method. For such manipulation, bearings are used. To decorate the supports, they make a house. To do this, use a variety of materials chosen by the owner. The house can be wooden, brick, etc.
The chute is brought to the top of the wheel. Water will flow through it. If the blades are made of wood, then it is worth covering them with varnish that repels water. If they are made of metal, then it is worth covering them with paint that protects against corrosion. Canals are constructed to allow water to flow to the garden or other location. The site near the mill is being cleared. To do this, plants are planted, tiles are laid, etc.
Features of application
It is worth remembering that the mill should fit harmoniously into the summer cottage. It must match its size. If the area is small, then the mill should not be huge. The house, which is located near this structure, can be used to store a variety of things. You can put toys for children and garden tools here.
Some people design a mill to use a stream of water. By unwinding, the structure allows you to receive energy. Therefore, with the help of a mill you can illuminate the paths in your summer cottage. But the most important purpose of the structure is to decorate the area. You can also use it to water the garden, which is very convenient for those people who grow a variety of crops in their garden beds.
So, a water mill is a great addition at the summer cottage. With its help you can transform the territory, decorate your dacha, and create a pleasant atmosphere for relaxation. It is not necessary to pay builders for the construction of such a structure. You can do it yourself.
Video on how to create a decorative water mill: