Seedlings in snails and diapers, useful tips on growing from Yulia Minyaeva

Growing many agricultural plants requires preliminary preparation of seedlings. Boxes and pots with it take up a lot of space in the apartment, so gardeners are constantly looking for a solution to the problem of free space.
The method by which seedlings are grown in snails and diapers, helps to avoid a large number of boxes and pots and not to occupy a large area with plants.
This method has been known for a long time, but gained popularity thanks to Yulia Minyaeva and her YouTube channel “In the garden or in the vegetable garden.”
Content:
- The principle of growing seedlings in snails and diapers
- Landing the diaper
- Preparing seeds for planting
- Recommendations from Yulia Minyaeva when planting tomatoes and peppers
- Growing flower seedlings using the technology of Yulia Minyaeva
- Advantages of the method
The principle of growing seedlings in snails and diapers
Planting using this method does not require special skills or expensive equipment. Everything is done very simply using available tools.
To work you will need:
- underlay for laminate;
- priming (or toilet paper);
- polyethylene film;
- plastic container;
- stationery erasers;
- scissors;
- prepared seeds.
A tape 10-15 cm wide and of arbitrary length is cut from the substrate. The main thing is that the finished snail fits freely in a plastic container.
The earth is placed on top. The layer should be 1.5-2 cm thick.If you wish, you can refuse to use primer and lay out several layers of thin toilet paper on the backing.
The paper and soil are laid out so that their top edge is 1 cm away from the top edge of the substrate. The seeds are laid out at a distance of 2 cm from each other, from the edges and from the top.
If used priming, it should be crushed a little and moistened with water so that it does not crumble. Place the seeds in small holes in the soil.
Then the backing with soil or toilet paper is carefully rolled up like a roll, starting from the edge. You can secure the snail with rubber bands. It should be placed in a plastic container with water, preferably transparent, to make it easier to monitor the liquid level.
Seeds in the finished snail should be located in the upper part. There should be little water in the container, but enough to wet the soil and toilet paper. It is necessary to monitor the constant presence of liquid in the vessel.
It is advisable to water the seeds using a spray bottle so that the water pressure does not dislodge them. The top of the snail should be covered with film to create a greenhouse effect. From time to time, the film needs to be removed to ventilate the soil. When the first shoots appear, the polyethylene is removed.
Picking seedlings produced after the leaves grow.
Landing in diapers
This method is not used for germinating seeds, but for picking sprouts.
You will need:
- plastic bags or greenhouse film;
- priming;
- container for seedlings;
- stationery erasers;
- scissors;
- ready seedling
Take a plastic bag or a piece of film of approximately the same area. A handful of earth is placed in the center, leveled, sprinkled with water and compacted.
Place a sprout on top.Its lower leaves should be level with the upper edge of the film. The roots should reach the bottom edge of the ground. If they are too long, they should be tucked. If the root system is poorly developed and has only one root, you can trim it.
Another handful of soil is placed on top of the plant. After this you can start folding.
The bottom of the bag or film is bent, as if forming a bottom. Then the film or bag is carefully rolled up. The end result should be a plastic cup.
The finished diapers are secured with rubber bands and placed in a common container for seedlings close to each other. Water the sprouts using a spray bottle.
As the plant develops, you can expand the bottom and add soil to the bag. After this, the seedlings no longer need to be watered from above. Water is poured directly into the container.
Preparing seeds for seedlings in snails
Seeds for seedlings in snails are prepared in the usual way. First you need to sort them. It is better not to use small and damaged seeds.
If necessary seeds hardened. To do this, they should be placed in the refrigerator for a while and then left at room temperature.
It is also useful to feed the seeds with ash or various preparations. Before planting, the material is disinfected.
Products that can be used for pre-sowing treatment:
- phytosporin (disinfectant);
- potassium permanganate (disinfectant);
- epin (growth stimulant);
- zircon (growth stimulator);
- hydrogen peroxide (disinfects and improves seed germination).
Yulia Minyaeva recommends germinating the seeds before planting them in snails. To do this, you need to lay them out on a thin cloth, wrap them and wrap them with thread.
The resulting packages are placed in a jar and filled with a solution of an antiseptic or germination stimulant. After the time indicated on the drug packaging, the liquid must be drained. The seeds remain in the jar, which should be tightly closed and placed in a dark, warm place.
The thinner the fabric used, the easier it is to monitor the pecking seeds. When preparing seed, the characteristics of different plant species and varieties should be taken into account.
Recommendations from Yulia Minyaeva when planting tomatoes and peppers
Yulia Minyaeva is constantly improving her planting methods. In her opinion, to get a better harvest tomatoes And pepper The following methods should be used.
Planting tomatoes
Seeds of late varieties of tomatoes should be sown at the end of February, and mid-season and early varieties - at the beginning of March. Yulia Minyaeva plants tomatoes using toilet paper. She wets the paper with a fertilizer solution.
After the sprouts have sprouted, you should unroll the roll and remove the unsprouted seeds. New ones can be planted in their place. Then a layer of soil 1 cm thick is placed on top, moistened with water and compacted.
After this, the roll needs to be rolled back, sprinkled with earth on top, generously water.
Julia recommends placing the snail on birch sawdust. Then the plant is covered with cellophane and put away in a warm place. After all seeds have germinated, the covering material should be removed and the seedlings should be placed in the sun.
It is best to pick plants in diapers, but you can do without picks. To do this, the snail needs to be unfolded and placed on another layer of substrate under the laminate.
The new layer should be the same length as the old one, but 5 cm wider.This excess material should be on the root side.
Then you need to add soil mixed with birch sawdust. The finished snail needs to be rolled up and secured. Add soil on top and water generously. Subsequently, water can be poured directly into the pan.
Planting pepper
Late varieties of sweet peppers are planted in early February, mid-season varieties in late February, and early varieties in mid- or late March. It is possible to use rolls of toilet paper, but it would be preferable to plant seeds in the ground.
The finished snail is topped with earth so that its layers are not visible, and watered generously from a spray bottle. Subsequent waterings are carried out at the bottom of the container, where it stands seedling.
The snails covered with film are placed in a warm place until sprouts appear. Then the covering material should be removed and the seedlings should be placed in a well-lit place.
When the time comes for picking, the snail is unwrapped and strong sprouts are selected, which are transplanted into diapers. The option of landing without picking is possible. In this case, the seedlings are transferred to greenhouse in one and a half to two months.
Growing flower seedlings using the technology of Yulia Minyaeva
Yulia Minyaeva also plants flowers using snails. The technology of the process can be considered using petunia as an example. Planting petunias in a snail is not much different from growing other plants in the same way.
It is necessary to prepare a tape from the substrate under the laminate and the soil. If you use granulated petunia seeds, they should be placed in the ground one at a time at a distance of 2 cm. Small seeds are simply poured into the ground, and after germination they are thinned out.
When thinning, weak petunia sprouts should not be pulled out of the ground.This can damage neighboring stems. It is best to cut them with scissors.
The finished snail should be watered generously and covered with film to create a suitable microclimate. As the plants develop, the covering material should be removed periodically, and then removed completely.
Petunia doesn't need picking. Fully formed plants are planted in a greenhouse or open ground. Some varieties of flowers require preliminary planting in separate containers or diapers.
Advantages of the method
Seedlings in snails and diapers according to Yulia Minyaeva have a number of advantages:
- Plants in snails and diapers take up much less space than seedlings in separate pots. One roll fits 10 or even more sprouts. The diapers can be placed very tightly in one seedling box.
- The seedlings are located, as it were, in separate compartments. They do not interfere with each other's development.
- The roots of the sprouts are not intertwined. Plants are easy to take out and plant. In addition, if one of them is sick, it will not infect the others through the root system.
- The rolls are easy to rotate and move so that the sprouts receive the same amount of sunlight.
- When planting, it is easy to remove developed plants and leave weak ones for further growth.
- This method requires much less soil. It is possible to grow seedlings without using soil at all. This helps to avoid various diseases.
- There is no need for separate dishes and peat pots for each plant, which saves a lot of money.
The method is very simple. Does not require special skills or equipment. Snail seedlings require minimal care. Plants grown this way develop much better.They do not stretch upward, but spend energy on the growth of the root system.
Growing seedlings in snails and diapers is an innovative way to get a good harvest. It is suitable for growing a wide variety of species vegetables, berries and colors.
Let's watch the video and use Yulia Minyaeva's advice on diving seedlings into diapers: