What varieties of cucumbers are best to plant in a greenhouse?

cucumbers

Today, cucumber is a common vegetable grown by many gardeners. It makes it possible to reap a good harvest, does not require special attention, and bears fruit over a long period. But not all weather conditions allow for growing this vegetable in open ground, so experienced gardeners advise getting a greenhouse. But what varieties Is it better to plant cucumbers in a greenhouse?

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Popular varieties of cucumbers for the greenhouse

When deciding to grow cucumbers in a greenhouse, you need to choose the right variety. When choosing it, you should pay attention to the appearance and shape of the future fruit, what it will taste like. These are important nuances of choosing a variety. But the most important criteria are:

In greenhouse conditions, trellises are often used to grow cucumbers. For this reason, it is worth asking about the type of branching when choosing a crop variety. There are also species that have weak branching. In this case, growing will be a little easier, since such a plant requires less time to build trellises. In addition, such varieties ripen quite quickly. But they have a slightly lower yield when compared with cucumbers, which branch well.

It is important to pay attention to the pollination option.Experienced gardeners do not recommend choosing varieties that are pollinated by bees. This is due to the fact that in greenhouse conditions pollination will not occur as intensively. This will cause the inflorescences to begin to fall off.

Cucumber blossom

You can do hand pollination, but this is a complicated procedure, so many gardeners refuse to do it. Today there is an ideal alternative. These are varieties that pollinate themselves. Breeders have done a good job for this. It is these types of cucumbers that are recommended to be chosen for growing in greenhouse conditions.

When there were about 60 varieties cucumbers, which are intended for planting in a greenhouse. But breeders work every year to develop new species. Therefore, today there are quite a lot of such varieties. They are divided into the following groups according to the method of use:

  • Canning
  • Salting
  • Salad
  • Universal

The most popular types are considered to be some varieties, which will be discussed further.

Emelya F1. This is a popular variety. This hybrid ripens early, and more female flowers form on its branches. The breeders who worked on this variety tried to develop a salad variety. But in the end, such a cucumber is often used for pickling. This is a fairly productive variety. The first cucumbers can be seen 39 days after planting. One fruit reaches up to 13-15 cm, which weighs about 150 grams. The most important advantage of this variety is that it is not afraid of many diseases. It is not susceptible to cucumber mosaic, rhizome rot, and powdery mildew.

Speaker F1. This is a universal type of cucumber. It ripens early. Initially, flowers appear; there are more female inflorescences on the bush. Many gardeners grow it under film material.Such cucumbers ripen 40 days after the shoots appear. From 1 sq. m. you can collect about 18 kg of fruit. They are shaped like a cylinder.

One cucumber can weigh about 100 grams. Gardeners advise using the harvest to make salads, canning it and pickling it.

Hercules F1. This variety is classified as a universal greenhouse cucumber. It has mixed flowering and ripens late. This species received its name not by chance. He has been compared to an ancient hero, as he shows good results in terms of yield. If take proper care for the crop, you can harvest up to 30 kg of cucumbers from 1 sq. m. In addition, the fruits do not grow small, their weight reaches 170 g. But this variety has some drawback: it is not as tasty as other types. It also sometimes needs to be pollinated by hand. After the shoots have appeared, about 62 days will pass, and the first harvest can be harvested. This variety is resistant to some popular diseases.

Farmer F1. It is classified as a mid-season variety. It is capable of self-pollination. More female inflorescences appear on the bushes. Cucumbers of this variety are not afraid of cold and powdery mildew. One fruit weighs about 100 grams. It's lumpy. Ripening occurs in 50-60 days. For 1 sq. m. you can harvest up to 14 kg of crop.

Annushka F1. This is also a mid-season species. But bees will be required to pollinate such a cucumber. More female flowers grow on the bush. The fruits have the shape of a cylinder with ribs and tubercles. One cucumber reaches up to 12 cm, and its weight is about 95 grams. This variety is valued by gardeners, as it is not afraid of many diseases and produces a stable harvest.

Video about cucumber varieties for growing in a greenhouse:

These varieties have gained great popularity.But there are some species that have received special love from gardeners. They are described below.

Variety "Swallow F1"

About a dozen years ago, this variety first appeared on sale. Studying it has shown that it consistently bears a lot of fruit. Very often gardeners planted I have these cucumbers in my greenhouse. From 1 sq. m. you can collect about 50 kg of cucumbers. These are very high figures. Many foreign species cannot boast of such results.

In addition, such cucumbers ripen in a short time. After germination, 35 days pass, after which you can already enjoy your harvest. This variety is not afraid of many diseases that are common among cucumbers. The fruit itself grows small, its length reaches 12 cm. It has 3 edges and tubercles. Gardeners highlight the taste of such cucumbers, as they are without bitterness. The harvest can be used for pickling, preparing salads, and canning. This variety is not prohibited from growing in open ground.

Phoenix plus

This is an excellent variety that has also gained immense popularity. For the base, the breeders took the Phoenix 640 cucumber. But the new species has its own differences. He is not afraid of many diseases. For all this time, not a single gardener has encountered the appearance of illnesses in cucumbers of this type.

In a greenhouse, you can harvest for a long time. Many female inflorescences appear on his bush. The fruits have a thin skin and are crunchy. These cucumbers do not accumulate bitterness, so they are ideal for preparing salads or eating fresh.

Ksana F1 and Zubrenok F1

Cucumber fruits

This is an excellent variety that ripens early. More female inflorescences are formed on its bush. After some time, tasty fruits appear.They are painted dark green and have a smooth surface. Gardeners advise growing such cucumbers for sale. The plant is not afraid of various kinds of diseases. Even in greenhouses that are not heated, they will bear early fruit.

The F1 dent is an important achievement for breeders. Rodnichok cucumbers were used to develop this variety. The result was a species that has better characteristics than many other popular varieties. You can see the first fruits already 1.5 months after germination.

But the plant does not stop bearing fruit, but pleases its owners with cucumbers for a long time. For 1 sq. m. you can collect about 35 kg of fruit. So, there are many varieties of cucumbers that can be grown in the greenhouse. Therefore, it is worth familiarizing yourself with them before purchasing seeds.

Cucumber blossomCucumber fruits

Comments

Many summer residents prefer to preserve gherkins, therefore, they grow varieties in the greenhouse - Alex, Alekseevich, Friendly Family and Veselaya Kompaniya - these are very tasty cucumbers.