Growing strawberries in winter: highlights and variety selection

Probably every person has tasted strawberries. Many summer residents grow this berry on their plots. They often harvest only once. This tasty delicacy encourages gardeners to build a greenhouse to receive fruits even in cold weather. But is it possible to grow strawberries in winter?

Content:

Is it possible to grow strawberries in winter?
Variety selection
Advantages of growing indoors
Nuances of cultivation

Is it possible to grow strawberries in winter?

A huge number of summer residents dream of strawberries that will bear fruit throughout the year. A greenhouse can be used for this. With its help you can get juicy and tasty berries. And some people run small businesses in this way because they sell their harvest. Each person has his own reasons for growing strawberries in winter. Don't forget that this is not an easy process. For it you need to choose the appropriate variety. To get a high-quality harvest, you need to adhere to certain conditions.

Maintain a certain temperature. When strawberries are planted, the temperature should be about 12 degrees. When the bushes develop, then it should rise to 20 degrees. When the inflorescences appear, the greenhouse should be warm.

The ideal temperature for this is 24 degrees. It should not decrease, but an increase will have a bad effect on strawberries.If it is cold in the greenhouse, then the berries will not set, and foliage will begin to grow in a hot room. Maintaining the light regime. There are varieties of strawberries that react neutrally to light, but they also need to be provided with good lighting, as they will not develop normally in a dark room. If the light regime is maintained, then the berries will form faster. If there is normal lighting for 16 hours, then strawberries will appear after 35 days.

Watering. You need to water the strawberries so that the flowers and foliage are not touched. Providing normal humidity. Strawberries like the air to be fairly humid. Trouble with pollination. If varieties of old selection were selected, then they need to be pollinated manually. But there are new species that are able to pollinate themselves. In the first case, a lot of effort should be made. To do this, you need to pollinate the flowers using a brush or shake them. After all, only in a large greenhouse can a beehive be built so that natural pollination occurs. Fertilizers. When growing strawberries in winter, you need to apply more fertilizers and also use pest control products. Slugs especially often attack the plant, since the room maintains high humidity.

Variety selection

Before you start growing strawberries in greenhouse conditions, you need to choose the right variety. It is very important. In this case, you need to pay attention not only to the method of pollination of berries. The gardener should take into account the following nuances:

Productivity
Requirements to landing
Disease susceptibility

The size of the future harvest depends on these factors.You should also ask how unpretentious the strawberry variety is and whether it needs long-term lighting. All these subtleties need to be learned. The more there are, the more difficult it is to care for strawberries in order to obtain a good harvest. There are quite capricious hybrid varieties for which you need to build a complex ventilation system and other details. This will require a considerable amount of money. Therefore, you first need to find out information about the variety, and then start planting strawberries. The timing of maturation is also important. And some varieties can only develop in the south.

Video about growing strawberries in winter:

It is worth remembering that for many varieties of strawberries, pollination of the berries is important. If a large greenhouse has been built, then some people install a beehive in it. Otherwise, pollination must be done by hand if the strawberry does not do it on its own. It complicates care for strawberries.

Advantages of growing indoors

Many people decide to grow strawberries in a greenhouse. This method has many advantages:

Throughout the year you can enjoy delicious berries. Gardeners often grow such fruits for sale.
You can save space. Bushes in closed ground are placed compactly, so the entire area is used beneficially.
Strawberries are protected from bad weather all year round. The development of the plant will not be affected by hail, scorching sun rays, cold rain, or frost.
More crops can be harvested. When grown in open ground, some of the berries die before they ripen.
In a greenhouse, care is much easier, regardless of which one was chosen variety for planting.

Nuances of cultivation

First, you should prepare the soil before planting. To do this, organic fertilizers or peat are added to the soil. Often, mustaches are first grown in open ground and used for planting. You can also purchase planting material, which is much more profitable. Adhering to the temperature regime, you can start planting strawberries. Experienced gardeners advise placing bushes with a clod of earth in a permanent place. You can also mulch the soil using sawdust. This will affect the growth of healthy berries.

Strawberries need constant watering, but do not overdo it. If there is too much moisture, then the taste of the berries will spoil. Strawberries grow watery. Also, excess water can trigger the process of rotting. Strawberries need to be fed throughout the year. When it blooms, you must not forget about the pollination process. If you take the process of growing strawberries seriously and follow the rules, then they will delight you with their fruits both in autumn and winter. You also need to build it correctly greenhouse. You can do this process yourself or contact companies that specialize in this design.

The greenhouse must have small windows. With their help, it will be possible to carry out ventilation, which is very important for the development of strawberries. When the weather is warm outside, then you can open the doors. But in winter, cold air can negatively affect the plant. But the simplest ventilation system should be. So, many people love strawberries. Gardeners put a lot of effort into growing it. To harvest in winter, you should build a greenhouse and follow simple growing rules.