How to organize a business in the country: options for a family business on your own plot

For those who not only have garden plots, but also a lot of free time, the issues of making a profit using their summer cottage may become relevant. We’ll try to figure out if it’s possible to organize business in the country, options for generating income using a summer cottage.

Content:

• Ideas for organizing a business in the country
• Growing early potatoes, the pros and cons of the potato business in the country
• Breeding pot-bellied Asian herbivorous pigs as a summer business

Ideas for organizing a business in the country

The very first thing that comes to mind is growing fruits, berries, vegetables, and herbs at the dacha for the purpose of selling to the population. The second direction is the use of land for the production of poultry and animal meat. A family business selling gardening products can be very diverse.

Vegetables and greens

Before choosing crops to grow, you need to find out consumer demand for them. All you have to do is go to the local market and ask the price for the product. As a rule, the earliest products are in greatest demand and at a good price. To obtain early vegetables and herbs, you will need a greenhouse or film shelter. Under them you can grow:

• young radish
• all types of salad
• trendy arugula
• herbs such as dill, parsley, basil

Growing These crops are beneficial not only because after winter the consumer misses greens and vegetables from open ground, but also because after harvesting the area of ​​the plot can be reused.

If the size of the territory allows, then the basis of a family business in the country can be based on small-scale production of early potatoes. Young early potatoes cost three to four times more than regular potatoes and are very popular. This type of business will be discussed in more detail below.

Berry crops

When choosing berries to grow for sale, it is also advisable to give preference to the earliest species. Even before the strawberries, honeysuckle ripens in the gardens. This berry is no less useful than blueberries and currants. In addition to early crops, you can opt for more wild berries, such as garden blueberries, which are sometimes mistakenly called blueberries. Naturally, you can grow garden strawberries, currants and raspberries for sale. These berries are always in demand. The success of the business depends on the selection of modern productive varieties with increased resistance to diseases.

Country poultry and livestock farming as a family business

According to the statutory documents of dacha cooperatives, as well as in accordance with veterinary and other legislation of the Russian Federation, setting up a full-fledged farm in a dacha is impossible. Therefore, for business you need to choose small, highly productive animals and birds, the meat and live young of which will be in consumer demand.

In addition, if the dacha is used seasonally, it is necessary to provide for either maintaining breeding stock in the winter or purchasing it annually.

The best option for growing in the country would be:

• quail
• rabbits
• Vietnamese pot-bellied pigs

Growing Quails and rabbits are already a familiar matter for many, while breeding Vietnamese pot-bellied pigs is still a relatively new activity; it will also be discussed in more detail below. If the dacha area is used only in the summer, then mushroom cultivation as a business is unlikely to bring profit, since in the summer many people prefer to collect forest mushrooms.

Growing early potatoes, the pros and cons of the potato business in the country

The production of early potatoes in a summer cottage does not require large investments. The biggest expenses will be the purchase of planting material, fertilizers and the purchase and (or) maintenance of a mini-tractor or motor-cultivator. Perhaps these mechanisms are already on the farm and the costs will only be for fuel and maintenance.

In order to grow a good early harvest of tubers, you need to use healthy planting material. From an economic point of view, it is most profitable to purchase elite seed tubers; they are much cheaper in price than super-super-elite and super-elite. Tubers of the first or second reproduction from elite seeds are also suitable.

The most ultra-early and early productive varieties are:

1. Alena - ripening 45 days after emergence, yield up to 4.5 kg per square meter. m, tuber weight from 90 to 160 g, starch content up to 17%;
2. Caprice - the variety produces a harvest 60 - 70 days after germination, oval, smooth yellow tubers and creamy pulp increase commercial quality, resistant to diseases, starch content up to 14%;
3. Impala - tubers ripen in about 60 days, they are oval in shape, weighing up to 150 g, well stored, starch content up to 15%.

Also suitable:

• Prior
• Ariel
• Zhukovsky early
• Spring
• Kamensky
• Leader

The ground underneath landing it is necessary to prepare in the fall, to provide for the costs of organic and mineral fertilizers. To protect seedlings from possible frosts, you need to purchase covering material. Advantages of the potato business:

• minor investment
• quick payback
• high demand
• high prices

Flaws:

• weather dependent
• labor intensity of manual cultivation

If the choice is made in favor of growing early potatoes, then money really comes out of the ground.

Breeding pot-bellied Asian herbivorous pigs as a summer business

Despite the fact that the meat of these pigs is very tasty and tender, breeding of these animals can still become a type of business not for the sale of meat, but for the sale of breeding young animals. It is advisable to start raising Vietnamese pigs if the dacha plot is located separately and there are small meadows with good grass near it.

Grow These pigs are convenient because they give good growth with a very moderate diet. Besides:

• Vietnamese pigs become sexually mature at 3-4 months
• short, equal to 114 days, gestation period
• high fertility, one sow gives birth to from 5 to 18 piglets
• resistance to common swine diseases
• at the age of three weeks, piglets can be sold to the public

Important! To get a healthy offspring, you need to buy 3-4 sows from one farm, and a boar from another. In addition, it is imperative to choose purebred pigs, and not crosses with other breeds. Although such crossbreeds will look like pot-bellied pigs, they will consume two to three times more feed than they do.

The disadvantages of such a business are:

• significant investments in breeding animals
• feed purchase costs
• material costs for setting up a pigsty
• expenses for veterinary care
• keeping breeding pigs in winter
• risks during mass swine epidemics

In conclusion, it must be said that if your country house is spacious, equipped with all amenities and located in a picturesque place, then renting it out to vacationing city dwellers can also be a good idea business.

Video about raising Asian herbivorous piglets: