Dracaena dries, what to do: why the leaves dry out, methods of treating the plant

One of the beautiful and common indoor plants that effectively decorates not only apartments, but also offices is dracaena. If not properly cared for, the plant loses its attractive appearance. Many gardeners are faced with the problem of plants drying out. How to avoid this problem?

Content:

• Main reasons
• Methods of treating the plant
• How to prevent drying out

Main reasons

Dracaena leaves dry out and fall off for various reasons. The most common reason is insufficient indoor humidity. In winter, the air in the room becomes dry, so the plant lacks air. As a result, the leaves begin to dry out and the tips turn yellow.

After a certain period of time, the dracaena begins to shed its lower leaves. In this case, there is no need to worry. The plant is characterized by constant development and the lifespan of the leaves is not long - they are renewed. This is a natural process, so it is necessary to periodically trim off dying leaves.

When the leaves of the upper tier dry out and turn yellow, the problem is a violation of the watering regime. The plant is watered too often or irregularly.

If the tips of the dracaena dry out and yellow spots appear, then this is a clear sign of a fungal disease. In addition, the plant can be affected by pests. Most often, dracaena suffers from scale insects.Green leaves first turn yellow and then begin to dry out. If the tips of young leaves darken and begin to dry out, this indicates unsuitability soil.

There are no nutrients in the soil or the soil is oversaturated with fertilizers. Dracaena leaves begin to dry out in excessively bright light, draft and cold. The green mass stops growing, turns yellow and dries out. If measures are not taken to eliminate leaf drying at the initial stage, the plant may die.

Methods of treating the plant

Before starting treatment, it is necessary to establish the cause of drying out of the dracaena. Only after this should measures be taken to rehabilitate the houseplant.

If the air in the room is dry, it is necessary to spray regularly. It is recommended to add the biostimulator Epin to the water. This remedy effectively restores the plant's immunity. If the reason for the plant drying out is improper watering, then it needs to be adjusted.

It is recommended to water once every 2-3 days in the summer. In winter and autumn, watering is reduced to once every 2 weeks. After watering, the soil should be slightly moist. Lack of moisture is the most common reason for drying out of dracaena leaves. It is necessary not to allow the soil to dry out to a depth of more than 3 cm.

During glaze It is necessary to irrigate the leaves with water at room temperature. The average lifespan of dracaena leaves is 2 years. After this period, the leaves begin to die. This is considered a normal physiological process. To give the plant a presentable appearance, it is necessary to trim the lower leaves at the base.

If the tips of the leaves begin to dry out due to improper care, then they need to be trimmed. This procedure should be performed along the edge itself, leaving only 1 mm. It is recommended to place the container with the plant in a lighted place. Dracaena needs to be fed with nitrogenous fertilizers. The optimal time is spring and early summer. Potassium-phosphorus fertilizer is used in the fall.

If the cause of drying out of the dracaena is scale insects, then you can use a solution based on soap, alcohol and water to combat it. With the prepared solution, you must thoroughly wipe each leaf of the dracaena and treat the top of the crown. You can buy an insecticide in the store that destroys all pests.

How to prevent drying out

In order for the plant to grow and develop well, it is necessary to pay sufficient attention to care. It is important to regulate watering and temperature regime. Dracaena grows normally indoors without temperature changes. The average temperature should be about 18-25 degrees. With sudden changes in temperature and drafts, dracaena leaves suffer. Their edges first freeze slightly and then dry out.

A pot of dracaena should not be placed near air conditioners or on a windowsill with the window open during the cold season. The optimal humidity for a houseplant is 60-70%. To create the necessary humidity, you need to spray the indoor plant with a spray bottle or use humidifiers.

Dust often settles on the leaves, which prevents the plant from “breathing.” It is recommended to wipe the leaves with a damp cloth several times a month. In summer, the plant should be placed in a lighted place, but without direct sunlight. In bright sunshine, the leaves get burned and then begin to dry out.

You should regularly feed dracaena with liquid fertilizers containing nitrogen. It can be added to water for irrigation. During intensive growth, the plant will receive all the necessary nutrients. If dracaena grows slowly, then it lacks nutrients, moisture and heat.

Against this background, the release of new leaves occurs very slowly. To avoid this, you should transplant the plant into new soil. Young plants need transplant once a year, and plants older than 3 years - once every 2-3 years. By following these recommendations, you can prevent problems from occurring when caring for dracaena.

Video about the reasons for drying of dracaena leaves: