Planting beets in spring: basic recommendations

Beet is a useful root crop that is often grown by gardeners. It does not require complex care, but it is worth knowing some rules for how to plant beets in the spring. After all, the quality of the future harvest also depends on it. To do this, you should provide some conditions for this plant.

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Before planting, you should properly prepare the soil. This needs to be done in the autumn. At this time, it is necessary to clear the bed of the remains of other plants. Next, organic matter is added to the soil. After this, the soil is dug up. In cases where the soil is very poor, you need to add mineral fertilizers to it. This will improve the quality of the harvest. If the acidity of the soil is excessively high, lime should be added to it. You should select the right place for further growing beets. It is necessary to plant it in beds where the following crops previously grew:

The location that has been chosen should not be in the shade. If beets are grown in a shaded area, then the root crops will not have an intense shade. Excellent color of beets is formed only when the place where they grow is well lit. Before planting, it is necessary to loosen the soil using a rake. At this time, dolomite flour is also added.After such manipulations, the soil will be ready for planting beets in the spring. The earth should not be cold, but warmed up. If you plant the plant earlier, then root crops will not form.

To plant beets with seeds, you first need to soak them. To do this, prepare a solution that will stimulate growth. In addition, ordinary ash is also used. After the work has been done, the seeds should be washed. The water must be warm for this. The seeds are wrapped in dry cloth. Before planting, the soil is moistened. Initially, lines are drawn on the ground; they should be 4 cm deep. There should be approximately 20 cm between such lines. A little water is poured into the formed grooves. It must be completely absorbed, only then can planting take place. Beetroot has fairly large seeds, so they are placed in the ground one by one. There is no need to worry that shoots will not appear. Often more than one plant is formed from one such seed material.

Those sproutsthat have been removed can be planted elsewhere. They can also develop quietly and bear fruit. When beets are planted, they adhere to a pattern that resembles a trellis. Where the lines intersect, there are seedlings. First, the seeds are placed in moistened soil, then the grooves should be covered with earth.

The ideal time for planting beets is when the soil is still sufficiently moist from winter snow. Often sowing occurs in early May. But there are situations when spring is late. Then the landing procedure should be carried out later.After this, the seedlings need weeding, and occasionally the soil needs to be loosened. When the plant develops, several feedings should be made. Initially, organic fertilizers are applied, but their quantity should be small. After this, mineral compounds should be added to the soil, but they should not contain nitrates.

If a person does not want to deal with thinning, then he can grow seedlings first. It is not difficult. First, a suitable soil is prepared, then it is poured into the soil and grooves are made. There should be about 5-6 cm between them. After this, you can plant the seeds, the distance between which is about 3 cm. You should start growing seedlings a month before you planned landing into open ground. Sprouts will appear first.

After about 4 leaves appear, then you should start planting them in a permanent place of growth. But first you need to harden it. To do this, the greenhouse needs to be ventilated. Before planting the sprouts in the ground, they need to be watered thoroughly. Before planting, each young seedling is dipped into a clay solution with its rhizome. Then you can start seating, adhering to the scheme.

There are several types of beets. Therefore, every person who decides to plant it in their garden needs to decide which variety to choose. There is such a beet:

The choice of type will depend on what the beets will be used for. If the owners raise livestock at home, then fodder wil will be suitable for planting. It needs early soil preparation. To do this, you need to add fertilizer. The seed material should be sorted and also treated.Some gardeners initially keep a growth stimulant in the solution. But this is not a mandatory procedure. It should be taken into account that root vegetables grow to large sizes. Therefore, you need to slightly modify the planting scheme. To do this, the distance between the grooves increases. It should be more than half a meter. There should be 25 cm between each sprout.

If beets are planted exclusively for food, then you need to choose a table variety. It is necessary to take into account that it reacts poorly to a lack of light. For this reason, you need to carefully choose a place that will not be shaded by trees. The sprouts need to be well weeded, and thinning is also carried out. Some people are inclined to plant sugar beets. But this species is demanding on the land. Peat and sandy soil is well suited. While the root crop has not yet formed, you need to fertilize it.

When the plant's leaves quickly begin to develop, nitrogen-containing fertilizers are added. fertilizers. And during the period of root development, you need to add superphosphate and potassium chloride. So, before you start planting beets, you need to decide on the type. Next, you should follow simple rules, after which you can reap a good harvest.

Video about planting beets: