The most productive tomato varieties for greenhouses and open ground

Tomatoes
The tomato harvest depends not only on the type landing material, but also the place of cultivation, soil fertility. Varieties for open ground and those intended for cultivation in greenhouses will differ significantly. It is important that the tomato variety matches the growing conditions.
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High-yielding tomato varieties for greenhouses

It is customary to consider fruitful varieties to be those from which more than 6 kg can be harvested from one or two square meters. The most common varieties of tomatoes that are intended for growing in greenhouse conditions:
  1. Hurricane F1. This hybrid is characterized by early ripeness. The plant is of medium branching, about 2 meters high. The fruit is flat and round. The color of the tomatoes is bright red. You can get up to 10 kg of tomatoes from a bunch. The average weight of tomatoes is 100-150 g.
  2. Semko-Sinbad F1. It begins to bear fruit 3 months after the first leaves appear. Fruit round in shape, rich red in color, weighing no more than 90 g. A large number of tomatoes are formed on the cyst.
  3. Fairy gift. Orange dense, heart-shaped tomatoes are formed. The fruits are average. Tomato weight is about 100 g.
  4. Search F1. The fruits ripen early. The plant can reach up to 1 meter in height. It is resistant to various diseases.
  5. Pink angel. An early variety of tomatoes. The fruits are pink.Weight varies within 60 g. Does not require pinching.
  6. Pink pearl. Large-fruited and low-growing variety of tomatoes. The fruits are pearl-pink in color, rounded. The average weight of one fruit is 70 g.
Tomatoes from open ground
There are also several varieties of tomatoes that are most often used for canning. Among them, it is worth noting Auria, Banana Legs, Pink Raisins. Auria. Mid-season tomato variety. The weight of the tomatoes is no more than 200 g, fleshy, not very ribbed, pink or red. When growing, a garter is required and stepsoning. Banana legs. Refers to low-growing varieties. The height of the vegetable crop is 50-60 cm. The fruits are elongated and turn yellow when ripe. Average weight about 60 g. Pink raisins. The variety is early ripening, about 1.5 meters high. Tomato weight is from 30 to 50 g. The fruits are oval, shiny, pink.
Among the low-growing varieties characterized by high yields, there are:
  1. Ox ear. A low-growing variety, up to half a meter high. The fruits are convex and elongated. The weight of one fruit is 100 g. Japanese dwarf. The most productive variety. Up to 50 fruits can form on one bush. The average fruit weight is 70 g. Nastenka. The fruits ripen in a short time. The fruits are elongated and red. The average weight of tomatoes is 170 g.
  2. Early sunshine. An early tomato variety. The plant can reach 50 cm in height. The fruits are yellow or orange. Snow fairy tale. About 30 fruits ripen on one plant. The weight of tomatoes can vary from 150 to 200 g. The fruits at the stage of ripeness are milky, and then begin to turn red.

Video about different varieties of tomatoes:

Popular productive varieties for open ground

For maximum yield, it is necessary to comply with the conditions characteristic of the individual varieties. The following varieties of tomatoes are grown in an open area:
Waterfall. The variety is tall and early ripening. Requires care as it is prone to various diseases. The fruits are egg-shaped and rich yellow in color. The variety is universal. Anastasia. The variety is tall, determinate type of bush. It can form either one or two stems. About 7-8 tomatoes can be harvested from one bunch of plants. The weight of a tomato can reach 200 g. When caring for a vegetable crop, you can get up to 12 kg of yield per square meter.
  1. Crimson giant. Extra early variety. The formation of a brush occurs on every third or fourth leaf. Large pink fruits are formed, weighing more than 500 g. The sides are slightly flattened, the shape of the fruits is not the same. This variety is resistant to various diseases.
  2. Roma. The plant reaches a height of about 60 cm. Tomatoes weighing 80-100 g take a long time to ripen. This variety is well suited for harvesting for the winter. Used primarily for canning.
  3. Gribovsky. Belongs to a number of early ripening and low-growing varieties. Unlike other species, it is frost-resistant and resistant to illnessm. Round red fruits, weight does not exceed 90 g.
  4. Ilyich F1. The hybrid is intended for cultivation only in greenhouse conditions. A hybrid variety with one stem is formed. The fruits are the same in shape, different in weight from 130-150 g.
  5. Present. This variety is good to grow in the southern zone. Is mid-season. Easy to care for. The average weight of a tomato is 110 g. Bright red round fruits are formed.

Ways and methods of obtaining a high yield of tomatoes

Greenhouse tomatoes

Tomato yield in the greenhouse depends on many factors. Tomatoes, like other vegetable crops, require attention. Lighting and watering are the main components for obtaining a good and abundant harvest.When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, you should know some features:
  • It is not recommended to plant tomatoes and cucumbers in the same greenhouse.
  • To prevent the air in the greenhouse from overheating, it is necessary to ventilate it regularly. In summer it needs to be fully opened.
  • Seeds can be immediately planted in the ground, but for a high yield, it is advisable to grow seedlings and then replant them. It is not recommended to keep seedlings at home for more than 2 months.
When tomatoes are flowering, they should be sprayed with boric alcohol. This will improve the taste of the tomato. You can increase the yield by mulching the soil. Side shoots must be regularly removed so that nutrients reach the fruit in full. During fruiting, the lower leaves of the plant should be removed.
It is advisable to trim them in the morning so that the cut areas heal before lunch. You must not forget to feed the plant. You can use yeast or ash as a top dressing.
Before planting, the seeds should be soaked in a prepared solution of wood ash. After this, dry it and you can proceed to landing. Tall plants should be tied to a support and the tops should be twisted towards the greenhouse. If you follow agrotechnical practices, you can achieve a high yield of tomatoes. Before purchasing seeds, you should decide for what purpose the tomatoes will be used. Taking this into account, choose high-yielding seeds.
Tomatoes from open groundGreenhouse tomatoes

Comments

In each region, different varieties of tomatoes show stable high yields. Special varieties are now being developed for greenhouses that are capable of producing crops almost all year round under conditions of artificial lighting and pollination.