Vinograd Aleshenkin

Vinograd Aleshenkin
This grape variety is quite popular, its second name is No. 328 or “Alyoshin”. To develop this grape variety, a process of crossing a mixture of pollen from table varieties was carried out. The grape grows well in central Russia, is widespread in summer cottages and is famous for its excellent taste.
Content:

Description of the variety

The grape berries of this variety are distinguished by their early terms of ripening, and their beneficial and tasteful qualities make it possible to use them in a wide variety of industries. On average, 120 days pass from the beginning of bud ripening to the appearance of berries that are completely ready for use.
Distinctive features of the Aleshenkin grape variety:
  1. A distinctive feature is the leaves, which have five lobes; they are medium-dissected and have a rich emerald hue.
  2. On average, two inflorescences ripen on one shoot. The inflorescences themselves are bisexual, and the formation of fertile buds occurs every year.
  3. The clusters are large in size, have a conical shape, and the average weight of one bunch of grapes ranges from 0.8-2.7 kg.
  4. The shape of the grape berries is oval, the color is rich, amber, in some cases a white coating may be observed on the berries.
  5. A ripe berry, which is ready for consumption, weighs up to 500 grams and has a rich, juicy taste.
  6. Almost half of the ripened berries do not have seeds inside.

Features of the variety

The main feature of this grape variety is the rapid growth rate of the bushes. In a new place, the cuttings take root quickly and well, and the rooting process also occurs in the shortest possible time. The shoots have a good level of ripening, and the grape sleeves themselves can bear fruit juicy and tasty berries for 6-7 years.
The clusters are slightly loose and cone-shaped. The sugar level in the juice of Aleshenkin grape berries is 20%, acidity is 7 g/l.
As the tasting scale shows, the berries of this variety received a mark of 8.9 points.

Productivity

The Aleshenkin grape variety is included in the category of high-yielding products. One adult bush is capable of producing up to 25 kilograms of high-quality and tasty harvest per year. But, in order for the vine to truly have a high level of fruitfulness, it is necessary to comply with all growing requirements and care of this grape variety.
This variety is one of the early grape varieties, and the total number of active temperatures does not exceed 2000 degrees Celsius. (This indicator is the sum of all average daily temperatures over 120 days of grape ripening).
You can start harvesting from the end of July to the beginning of September.

Features of cultivation

In order for the harvest of the Aleshenkin grape variety to truly have excellent taste and ripen on time, it is necessary to follow a number of recommendations for its care and cultivation:
  1. The main differences of this variety are its rapid growth and good level of rooting. But the part that is located above the ground does not tolerate frost well, so grafting of this variety is best done on varieties that are resistant to sub-zero temperatures.Otherwise, there is a risk of losing the plant after the first winter.
  2. It is necessary to plant grapes in the spring, as soon as the frosts end. This is necessary to reduce the risk of freezing. The finished seedling must be planted together with the soil in which it began to develop, so the plant and the lump of earth are transferred to a previously prepared hole. In advance, the hole is watered abundantly with water and peat is additionally laid. In the first three to four days after planting the seedling, abundant watering must be observed, then it is gradually replaced by moderate watering.
  3. This grape variety is unpretentious, even if the whole summer was cool and rainy. At the end of July you can already harvest a good harvest. But in winter, the above-ground part must be covered, even if this variety was grafted onto frost-resistant grapes.
  4. Once a year it is necessary to carry out a procedure such as pruning shoots that develop poorly and practically do not produce any harvest. This will keep the entire bush in excellent condition and increase the level and quality of grape yield. Pruning for this grape variety should be carried out in two main types: long (8-10 buds) and medium pruning with 5-6 buds. One bush can have about 50 eyes.
You should not lose sight of such an important point as feeding the bushes, disease prevention and ridding the grapes of numerous microorganisms that cause irreparable damage to the entire grapevine.
This variety has an average level of resistance to diseases and harmful microorganisms, so it is necessary to systematically treat the bush with special disinfectants.
To carry out soil fertilizing, you can use mineral fertilizers; in particular, potassium salt or superphosphate have shown good results in practice. Also, wood ash compost has a beneficial effect on the development of Aleshenka grapes.
To fertilize the soil, it is best to use liquid fertilizers, since these are the substances that the soil will absorb well. Each gardener chooses the method for himself. It can be either root or foliar.
Video about proper care of grapes:
Ripe grapes AleshenkinVinograd Aleshenkin