Goat willow Pendula: planting and recommendations for caring for it

Willows require a lot of space, so they can often be found in parks or squares.
Among the wide diversity of the willow family, goats willow It is decorative and can be grown to decorate a summer cottage. Planting a woody plant is not difficult, and caring for it is quite simple.
Content:
- Goat willow Pendula: description
- Planting goat willow
- Caring for goat willow Pendula
- Problems when caring for goat willow
Goat willow Pendula: description
Weeping goat willow Pendula is a deciduous tree with a beautiful tent-shaped crown. This representative can be distinguished from other species by its crown and leaf color. A deciduous tree grows along roads, in the mountains, on forest edges, and near ponds.
The crown size is 1.5 m. Every year the tree grows 5-10 cm in height and 10-20 cm in width. Willow lives for a long time, 30-40 years.
Pendula's leaves are oval-pointed, reaching 6-8 cm in length. The outer side of the leaves is smooth, and the inner side is velvety. They are dark green in summer and yellow in autumn. Decorative tree blooms almost all spring. The flowers are yellow during flowering. Can grow in any humidity.

Willow is not picky about soil. Goat willow Pendula can withstand even the most severe frosts. It needs to be looked after regularly and watered abundantly.
Planting goat willow
When purchasing seedlings, you need to pay attention to their quality.The survival and development of the tree depends on this. It is important to know by what method the shoot was obtained - pruning or grafting. If the shoot is obtained by grafting, then the bark and the grafting site should be examined. There should be no dead scales on it. These are the basic requirements when choosing a seedling.
The ideal place to plant a tree is loamy soil. If there is groundwater nearby, this does not prevent the development of willow. First, you should prepare a hole 50 cm wide and 40 cm deep. Add compost, peat, and humus to the bottom of the hole.
It is also important to add minerals in a timely manner. fertilizers. Mix the contents in the hole and then begin planting the tree. After planting, water the willow generously with water.
If the willow has a closed root system, then it is important to ensure that it does not dry out.
Caring for goat willow Pendula
The first time after planting, the tree should be constantly moistened. In 2 weeks, the willow should consume at least 50 liters of water. If the summer is dry, then you need to water much more often. In the second year of life, it is sufficient to irrigate every week.
Video about what Pendula goat willow is:
Like any woody plant, Pendula willow needs to be fed. From spring to autumn, fertilize only 2-3 times with special complex fertilizers. In autumn as feeding You can use superphosphate, as well as potassium sulfur.
To stop the growth of weeds, mulching is necessary. This procedure is designed to retain moisture in the soil. Mulching can be done with various components: peat, sawdust, paper, expanded clay, pebbles.Any material must be crushed and scattered at the base of the tree.
The dried soil under the willow should be loosened. If cracks form, loosening is carried out after watering, preferably every other day. The tree is resistant to low temperatures, but the trunk must be covered for the winter.
In the first years after planting willow, it is necessary to prune the shoots. The decorativeness of the plant depends on the correct implementation of this procedure. Shoots should be shortened even from small seedlings, leaving about 15 cm with one healthy bud. She should look up.
Shoots of mature trees should be pruned after flowering. In order for the crown to become thick and begin to branch, the shoots must be shortened by at least 2/3 of the entire length. Over the course of the summer, new shoots will have time to form and become strong and beautiful.
Goat willow can be propagated by grafting onto a standard, but doing this on your own is quite difficult. The seedling obtained in this way in most cases dies.
It is better to purchase a seedling from a nursery. Goat willow will look good in landscape design. A flowering tree can be combined with various perennials, ground covers, dwarf conifers, and evergreen trees.
Problems when caring for goat willow
Willow is rarely infected with any diseases. Sometimes you can find a white coating on the leaves of a tree. This is powdery mildew. It develops when infected by a fungus. Leaves located on the lower crowns are mainly affected.
In a neglected situation, the foliage begins to turn yellow and fall off. Treating a tree involves promptly removing bad leaves. To combat the fungus, you can use special antifungal drugs.
You can often find small black spots on the leaves of a tree. This is black spotting, which is caused by marsupial fungi. To prevent further spread of stains, leaves should not come into contact with water. It is also necessary to promptly weed the weeds and remove debris under the tree.
Goat willow may be subject to this pests, like willow leaf roller or flower fly. These are one of the most important tree pests. To get rid of them, you should purchase a special chemical at a flower shop and spray the tree with it.
Flower fly larvae can be removed by watering the soil with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Insecticides may also be used.
If you care for the willow correctly and in a timely manner, then in the spring you can watch its beautiful flowering.
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