Why pelargonium does not bloom at home, the secrets of lush flowering

Pelargonium (or geranium) is a common houseplant. It has gained popularity due to its attractive appearance and easy care. The plant is considered unpretentious and is famous for its beautiful flowering. Easily decorate a window sill or the interior of your home.

Sometimes it happens that the owner cannot wait for the inflorescences for a long time. Why doesn’t pelargonium bloom at home and how can you help the plant in this case?

Content:

1. Why does pelargonium not bloom indoors?
2. What mistakes in care lead to lack of flowering?
3. Rules for pruning and replanting
4. Planting geraniums in open ground
5. Secrets of lush flowering

Why does pelargonium not bloom indoors?

Geranium is a herbaceous perennial plant that can easily be grown at home. There are more than two hundred varieties in nature. Natural habitat - South Africa.

In our latitudes the flower is planted in flower beds on the territory of parks and gardens, cafes, gazebos and balconies are decorated with hanging flowerpots. There are species with smooth and terry petals. Colors can be very diverse.

Fragrant and flowering varieties are grown at home pelargoniums. The former have a pleasant aroma, but their flowers are small and faded. The advantage of the latter is abundant, long-lasting and lush flowering. The lifespan of a houseplant is about 10 years.

What time does geranium bloom? The plant pleases with flowers almost all year round - from spring to late autumn.

Since in nature pelargonium can grow in rather harsh conditions, caring for it at home should not be difficult. It happens that the owner cannot wait for flowering for a long time.

Fungal or bacterial diseases may be to blame, but in this case the owner will notice a general deterioration in appearance. The problem disappears as you recover. In severe cases (especially when rotting) the plant dies.

However, the most common reason for the lack of flowers is improper care.

Some owners believe that the plant only needs watering to grow successfully. Next, we will consider how to maintain pelargonium.

What mistakes in care lead to lack of flowering?

Even the most unpretentious house flowers need attention and care. If this rule is not followed, problems with the plant may occur.

Here are the most common mistakes made by a gardener that lead to the lack of flowering of indoor geraniums:

• Excessive watering. Pelargonium does not tolerate excess water and “swamp” in a pot. It tolerates minor drought much easier.
• Incorrect temperature. The ideal temperature for a flower is 20 C. Significantly exceeding this indicator has a negative effect. In winter there comes a period of rest when the optimal thermometer value is 15 C.
• Container mismatch. If the container size is not suitable for the geranium, it will sprout new shoots. As a result, all energy goes into growing leaves and branches. Small compact pots are preferred.
• a lack of fertilizers. Pelargonium needs potassium supplements, but organic ones are not suitable.
• No transfer.If the plant has not been replanted in fresh soil for more than 2-3 years, there may be no flowers.
• Rare pruning. To maintain its decorative appearance, geraniums must be pruned twice a year - at the beginning of spring and at the end of autumn.
• Lack of light. When localized on northern windows, the plant begins to grow, as a result of which flowering suffers. It is better to place the pot in well-lit areas.

Proper organization of content eliminates the problem. It is failure to comply with the basics of care that causes the lack of flowers.

Rules for pruning and replanting

Mandatory care procedures geranium - pruning and replanting. Pinching is carried out in autumn and spring. Each period has its own characteristics.

Spring pruning

In spring, the procedure is carried out at the end of winter or beginning of spring using a sharp, disinfected knife. Light pruning promotes the change of greenery and the formation of flower stalks. Even light pinching delays flowering for several weeks, but the flowers turn out lush and large.

Too intensive pruning can prevent the formation of inflorescences this year, so do not overdo it.

Autumn pruning

in autumn geranium pruned after flowering is complete. First, remove dried inflorescences, leaves and stems. Then the branches that are too long and weak are shortened and the plant is given the desired shape. Professionals recommend shortening the shoots by 1/3 before the dormant period. In winter, geraniums are not pinched.

Transfer

Transplantation is an equally important detail of care. It is carried out every two years before the beginning of the active growth phase (in spring). The following points should be taken into account:

We choose a container 1.5-2 cm larger than before.

As soil use a mixture including sand and universal substrate (or garden soil) in a ratio of 1:2. Drainage is placed at the bottom.

After transplantation, the plant is fertilized with potassium or potassium-phosphorus fertilizers.

For better rooting, place the flower in a warm room with diffused sunlight.

What to do to make geraniums bloom? Do not neglect such important procedures as replanting and pruning, and the plant will delight you with its beautiful appearance.

Planting geraniums in open ground

Indoor geraniums are positively affected by planting in open ground. Such manipulations are not only useful, but will also improve the garden, plot and flower bed. To ensure that changing the habitat does not harm the plant, it must be done wisely.

To improve the quality of the flower, it is important to choose the right planting season. The procedure is not carried out during the period of active flowering (summer). Pelargonium does not tolerate sudden changes in temperature, this will easily lead to the death of the plant.

The most suitable time is spring. Autumn planting does not make sense, since the onset of frost is just around the corner, and the flower will not even have time to take root.

Geranium loves warmth and plenty of sunlight. Places are chosen with good lighting; it is advisable that the access to the sun is not blocked by other large plants.

The soil in the open ground should be identical to that present in the pot. The presence of sand and a drainage layer is desirable. Pelargonium does well in humid air. For the purpose of additional saturation with moisture, place near the flower sphagnum moss.

Please note that shoots and roots of pelargonium grow quickly in the wild. This feature should be taken into account when replanting the plant in a flowerbed.

After pelargonium has been in the open ground, it is returned to the house without waiting for cold weather. In winter, the plant is provided with rest, watering is minimized and the temperature is reduced. Such manipulations are beneficial geraniums and promote flowering in the future.

Secrets of lush flowering

Every gardener wants his plant to be healthy. How to achieve lush flowering of geraniums? Use the following tips.

Stop spraying

Unlike other plants, pelargonium does not require irrigation with water. Without this procedure, the likelihood of getting large flowers increases.

Dose watering

Try to water only after the top layer of soil has dried out. More water is only needed in hot weather. The rest of the time it is enough to add water 1-2 times a week.

Make geraniums “hibernate”

In order for the plant to show its full potential in spring, it is necessary to provide rest in winter. During this season, place the container in a cool place where the temperature is 14-15 C. Do not try to force the plant to bloom in the cold season.

Bright lighting

From spring to autumn, pelargonium especially needs good lighting. Bright light stimulates the formation of buds. You don’t have to be afraid to place the pot on a south-facing windowsill.

Planting in open ground

Transfer in open ground for the summer - an effective way to stimulate lush flowering. If replanting is not possible, simply take the pot out onto the loggia or balcony. Moderate temperature contrast promotes flower formation.

Fertilizer

Fertilizer stimulates the growth of large flowers. Don't forget about properly selected fertilizers.

Small container

In a small container, flowering will begin much faster than in a large one.

Trimming

Spring plays an important role in abundant flowering. topping. Light pruning encourages bud formation.

Proper care and maintenance of pelargonium will result in a beautiful flowering plant. Using small secrets will help achieve an abundance of buds.

Blooming geranium is a real decoration of the house and the pride of the owner. Let's watch a video on how to speed up the flowering of geraniums: