Pandanus: care, proper planting and growing secrets

If you want to decorate your home with an evergreen plant with tropical roots, purchase a decorative palm tree. Pandanus, care which is not difficult to obtain - the best choice for decorating your home interior.

Content:

• How to properly transplant pandanus, care after planting
• Growing conditions and basic care
• Watering and humidity

How to properly transplant pandanus, care after planting

After purchasing a flower, you should not immediately replant it. It is necessary to give him time to get used to new conditions. The first pandanus transplant can be carried out 7-10 days after purchase, or after the seedling reaches a height of 15 cm. The young palm tree is replanted every year for 3-5 years. Further, the frequency decreases.

Transplantation is carried out once every 2-3 years. The main signal for transplantation is an earthen ball completely entwined with roots. Not only the condition of the palm tree, but also its development depends on the transplant. In order not to seriously injure the flower, you should follow the basic rules transplants.

Transplantation period is early spring, in March and early April. Choosing a flowerpot. With each transplant, the size of the pot increases gradually. It is unacceptable to plant a young plant immediately in a large tub. In this case, the plant will not produce green growth, and the root may die.

Preparing for transplantation.To protect your hands from prickly thorns and the leaves from damage, immediately before planting, the above-ground part is carefully tied into a bundle. Soil mixture. For pandanus, you can use a ready-made soil mixture for palm trees or prepare it yourself. To do this, mix leaf and turf soil, peat and sand in equal parts.

Planting depth. When replanting, do not deepen the root system too deeply. The upper roots may be slightly visible in the top layer of soil. This is how a palm tree grows in natural conditions. Transplant method. Pandanus is transplanted using the transshipment method.

The root is not cleaned, but, together with a clod of soil, is transferred to a new container. Then carefully cover with new soil mixture.

Important! Pandanus roots are very fragile and brittle. Therefore, when replanting, you cannot remove the palm tree from the flowerpot by holding it by the leaves. You can tear off the above-ground part or severely damage the root system. Care after planting involves controlling soil moisture. The soil clod should not be allowed to dry out or become waterlogged.

To make the plant take root faster, you can add root formation stimulants to the water during irrigation. Over the course of 6-8 years, a palm tree can grow up to 3 meters in height and it will not have enough space in the apartment. You can adjust the height of the palm tree by frequency transfers. Rare replanting of an adult plant inhibits its growth.

Growing conditions and basic care

In order for pandanus to develop quickly and have an attractive appearance, it must be grown in suitable conditions.

Lighting

Pandanus is a light-loving plant. Well-lit places with diffused sunlight are suitable for its cultivation.

Do not expose the flowerpot to the open sun.The ideal place is considered to be windows located on the western or eastern side. The flower cannot tolerate a lack of light. Daylight hours for him should last at least 8 hours. During the winter season, artificial lighting. To do this, turn on a fluorescent lamp at a distance of one meter and leave it for 6 hours.

Temperature regime. Pandanus is a tropical plant, so it tolerates high temperatures well. The optimal maintenance regime is 19-25 degrees. In summer, the flowerpot can be taken out into the open air and placed in a place protected from sunlight. During the winter season the minimum temperature is 16 degrees.

Watering and humidity

For irrigation, only settled warm water is used. Cold tap water can lead to the death of the flower. The watering schedule depends on the season. In the warm season, the palm tree is watered every other day, in winter - every 3 days. Do not allow waterlogging or stagnation of water on the surface. The palm tree does not need additional air humidification. It is enough to spray it 1-2 times a month. After spraying, there should be no water in the leaf axils. This leads to rotting of the stem.

Pandanus does not require special conditions, so the palm tree is often grown not only in residential premises. It is used to decorate the interiors of hotels, restaurants and offices. Growing a bright green palm tree at home will not be difficult if you follow the basic rules for caring for pandanus. These are standard events such as:

• Regular feeding
• Mulching
• Pest Control

The first feeding after transplantation is carried out 30-45 days later. Fertilizers applied every 14 days from the beginning of spring - March to the end of summer.To do this, use ready-made nutrient mixtures for indoor decorative foliage plants.

An earth mixture or peat is used as mulch. The top layer of the earth clod is covered with a small layer when a large number of roots are exposed. This not only prevents the soil from drying out, but also promotes better rooting of the palm tree.

Pandanus is very rarely affected by harmful insects, but sometimes scale insects, scale insects and spider mites may appear on it. When pests infest the palm tree, small brown spots or a sticky coating appears. Leaves turn yellow or dry out. At the first signs, the plant should be treated with karbofos or actellik.

The aerial part of pandanus is spreading and consists of many long, large leaves. To prevent the plant from breaking, decorative supports should be installed. Grow and caring for pandanus is not difficult. By following all the rules of care and choosing the right place for the flower, you can grow a lush palm tree covered with many leaves of rich, bright color.

Video about pandanus transplantation and propagation: