Clematis Manchurian: description, planting and care

Owners of summer cottages often decorate their territory using vertical gardening. Perfect for decorating gazebos, fences or roofs vineswhich bloom beautifully. Clematis Manchurian is ideal for this.

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Clematis Manchurian is a perennial that is ideal for different climate conditions. It easily tolerates frost, but prefers places that are well lit by the sun. It can also develop in partial shade, but, nevertheless, it is better to choose sunny areas. In this clematis variety, inflorescences appear only on the shoots of the current year. For this reason, all old shoots are removed before wintering. This is a big advantage, since such pruning will be easy for the gardener when compared with other varieties of clematis. After all, they need to select certain shoots that should be trimmed.

The plant blooms with small white flowers. They appear especially abundantly in June and July. This type of clematis grows as a bush, and during the flowering period it emits a pleasant aroma, even if a person is far from the plant. Such variety unpretentious, the length of its shoots can reach up to half a meter. It is used for landscaping low objects.

Initially, you should plant the plant correctly.For it, you need to prepare the ground in advance, because it will develop in one place for a long period. To plant, you will need to dig middle holes. To fill them up, the following soil composition is used:

All these components are mixed well, then the hole is filled with the mixture. If the soil is too moist due to nearby soil waters, then drainage is laid at the bottom of the dug hole. In order for the plant to develop normally, a support is built near it. Some people don't install it. In this case, the plant forms a carpet, which is covered with beautiful flowers.

When it lands clematis, you need to make sure that there is no interference near it. This could be a concrete partition or stones. This will interfere with the development of the plant. Such interference causes the soil to quickly heat up, and this has a bad effect on clematis. The plant can be propagated in the following ways:

The plant loves light. If it develops in the shade, then flowers will not appear. For this reason, experienced gardeners advise planting clematis in areas that are well lit by the sun. Light shadow is allowed. If a person lives in the south, where the soil often overheats, then it is better for him to plant clematis in partial shade. The plant reacts poorly to windy weather, as the wind breaks branches and blows away inflorescences. This should also be taken into account when choosing an area for planting. You need to add mineral fertilizers to the soil 4 times per season. This should be done after watering. The plant loves loose soil saturated with humus. Feeding should be done from the 2nd year of life.

Video about clematis:

To prevent clematis roots from rotting, it is recommended to plant annual plants near it. Before the start of winter, you should prune and remove old leaves. The plant loves moist soil, so it is worth watering it abundantly. Especially do not forget about watering in the heat. But you need to make sure that the water does not stagnate. When the flower has reached 3 years of age, it needs to be watered 2 times a week. It is worth pouring up to 3 liters of water under each bush. To prevent moisture from disappearing quickly, the soil mulch sawdust, pine bark or humus. This should be done throughout the summer.

Clematis blooms especially profusely when it has already lived for 5-6 years. Before this, few flowers appear on the plant. When clematis is 3 years old, it begins to grow strongly. Weeds should be systematically removed and weeded, as clematis may suffer from damage to the roots. In this case, you will have to destroy the plant. After that, nothing can be planted in its place for a couple of years.

In order for the plant to develop and bloom well, it is necessary to prune. To do this, it is recommended to trim branches that have dried out or become damaged. Also, pruning is done when the young plant has just been planted. In addition to the fact that it is necessary to monitor the plant throughout the season, you should prune the shoots before winter. As for Manchurian clematis, all old shoots are removed. After all, flowers appear only on young branches.

The plant may be attacked pests, it can suffer from certain diseases. The following problems often occur:

Climatis stops growing and blooming. This disease can be fought. To do this, damaged branches are removed, and the bush is sprayed with soda ash or another product.

The appearance of rust. Often this problem can be encountered in the spring. Brown spots with spores appear on parts of the clematis. This leads to deformation of the plant and it dries out. To combat the problem, it is necessary to use chemicals.

Clematis can be damaged by pests. You should especially be wary of the root-knot nematode. This pest attacks the rhizome. As a result, it is no longer possible to help the bush, so it has to be destroyed. Therefore, you should carefully examine the root system when purchasing a plant.

If such pests appear, it is worth treating clematis by special means. Traditional methods are also used in the form of an infusion of garlic or a decoction of onion peels. Clematis Manchurian can easily withstand frost. But, nevertheless, many gardeners insulate the plant before winter. For this, boxes, leaves, and needles are used. So, clematis Manchurian is a beautiful plant with which you can decorate your summer cottage. In order for the bush to please you with its flowers, you should know some rules of care.