What does pineapple grow on, where does it grow, how old is it, how does it bloom, can it be grown in a pot?

A pineapple - This is a fruit that grows in the tropics, has an unusual shape and a tart, sweet taste. In our territorial zone, it has long gained particular popularity and occupies a place of honor on almost all holiday tables.

Many people have no idea what pineapple grows on and how exactly this overseas fruit appears. There is an opinion that it is the fruit of a palm tree or some other tree. But, for the uninitiated, we inform you: this opinion is wrong.

Content:

1. Where do pineapples grow?
2. What does pineapple grow on?
3. How long does it take for a pineapple to grow?
4. How does a pineapple bloom?
5. Is it possible to grow pineapple in a pot?
6. Application

Where do pineapples grow?

Among all fruits grown in the tropics, pineapple ranks third in terms of production scale. In tropical countries, the cultivation of exotic fruits is considered an important and basic article of agriculture. Almost all countries with tropical weather conditions do not miss the opportunity to make money by growing this crop.

The fruits of the crop, after full ripening, begin to emit a unique, unusual and very pleasant smell. Their taste is also distinguished by its originality. There aren't many in the world fruit, which so successfully combine acidity and sweetness at the same time.

Depending on the variety and weather conditions, the fruits can grow weighing up to 15 kg, while the seeds in them do not ripen. The pulp, depending on the variety, may be white or have a slightly yellowish tint.

If we break down the pulp content into its components as a percentage, we get the following result: water 86.1%, invert sugar 4.5%, sucrose 6.9%, nitrogenous substances 0.41%, acids 0.52%, ash 0. 42%.

Almost all crops belonging to dessert and food varieties are directly related to the macrocrested species. The birthplace of the species is considered to be the central part of Brazil. It was from this territorial zone with dry plateaus that the culture spread and gained worldwide recognition.

The navigator Magellan, who visited this territory in 1519, described the unusual fruit at that time in a rather flattering form. He was very impressed by the taste and unusual appearance.

Quite quickly, after America was discovered, the Portuguese brought the culture to India and Africa. To the territory of present-day Europe, the fruits pineapple first hit around 1650.

Its cultivation here took place exclusively under conditions greenhouses. At that time, strange fruits were considered a special chic, cost a lot of money and were not available to the entire population.

But, in the middle of the 19th century, it became possible to deliver fruits by sea crossing on ships directly from plantations located in tropical countries. This factor was the beginning of the end for greenhouse cultivation.

What does pineapple grow on?

This is a perennial plant that can grow and fully develop exclusively in warm but dry areas.In height, depending on the type, it can reach 1.5 meters. The stem is not too long and is completely covered with tough, elongated foliage.

Looks hard and prickly bush, although it actually refers to herbaceous plants.

How long does it take for a pineapple to grow?

Like most herbaceous plants, it grows a pineapple relatively short. Its life span consists of the period of forcing, flowering and fruit ripening.

After harvesting, new plants will need to be planted to get the next one.

How does a pineapple bloom?

Not all lovers of this fruit have even the slightest idea of ​​how flowering occurs. This amazing process can be observed at least a year and a half after planting.

The inflorescence can reach 15 cm in length and is formed from a large number (about 200) flowers arranged in a spiral, which sit quite tightly on the stem and are surrounded by a bract.

Depending on the type and variety, the color of the flowers can range from pink to purple.

At the moment when the ovary begins to form and its growth occurs, some berries begin to merge so that eventually a juicy fruit with a solid core and the presence of a prickly dense peel can appear on store shelves.

The fruits of cultivated varieties contain almost no seeds. Therefore, their reproduction is carried out exclusively vegetatively.

After the harvest is completed, the old plants are uprooted.

The vacated space is filled with lateral shoots taken from old plants, which are formed in sufficient quantities in the leaf axils and root zone.This method of cultivation makes it possible to maintain varietal identity and slightly shortens the already lengthy growing process.

Is it possible to grow pineapple in a pot?

In the southern part of Europe and the USA, in areas where the climatic conditions are quite warm, growing a certain variety pineapple in pots has long been the norm. A large and unusual plant can decorate not only a personal plot, but also an apartment or house.

The fruits of the variety grown at home are slightly different in appearance from those that residents of our regions are accustomed to seeing on supermarket shelves.

Domestic varieties have brighter and more variegated foliage colors, and will also delight owners with juicy fruits, albeit of a smaller size. It is true that it is worth noting that the taste of the fruits of such varieties also differs from those that were grown in more natural climatic conditions.

But if you want to grow your own pineapple that is as close as possible to the taste and aroma of a real one, you can try making it from the top part of the fruit purchased at a fruit store.

Of course, in order for the result of the time and effort spent to please the owner, it is necessary to carefully read and understand all the intricacies of this process. To do this, you will need to study suitable literature or find a corresponding video on the Internet with a detailed description.

The main problem of care with this type of cultivation is creating the required temperature regime for the plant, performing high-quality and timely watering and fertilizing.

But by carefully observing the growth of an exotic fruit, you can learn to understand its needs.And after one and a half years from the time of planting in the soil, the green pet will delight you with its amazing flowering and then juicy fruit.

Usage

Pineapple fruits are considered a very valuable and nutritious product. They can and should be eaten both raw and after heat treatment. For example, a canned product is often used to create confectionery products: sweets, cakes, jams, preserves, and more.

Biological active complexes contained in pineapple have a lot of useful qualities and properties, for example, such as:

• active stimulation of the digestive system,
• colon cleansing,
• blood thinning.

But the consumption of pineapple in its pure form and products containing it should be limited or excluded from the diet altogether for people who suffer from serious stomach diseases.

It is also worth noting that the leaves contain a large amount of strong fibers, which are quite suitable and quite often used in spinning.

To improve digestion

Pineapple fruits are recommended to be consumed for various disorders of the digestive tract. The components it is rich in increase the activity of gastric juice production.

In other words, after eating, it is advisable to drink 250 grams of pineapple juice or replace the juice with a small piece of fresh fruit.

This option for bringing stomach function back to normal will be especially useful for those who prefer to eat many different dishes at one time, which contain large amounts of meat and fiber.

Antinausea

In addition, those who like to travel by water and by air need to remember that at the first symptoms of nausea on any type of appropriate transport, you need to drink a glass juice pineapple or eat a small piece of it. After a very short time, symptoms and discomfort will disappear.

Diet food

If you want to get rid of excess weight, pineapple fruits should become a constant product of your daily diet. This fruit is a product with minimal calorie content and contains only 48 kcal in every 100 g.

The potassium salts contained in the fruit help remove excess fluid from the body, thereby promoting weight loss. For example, a dessert, the main ingredient of which is pineapple fruit, will help you digest the high-calorie lunch or dinner you ate before and more efficiently.

Cosmetology

Experienced world cosmetologists advise those with oily skin to regularly make pineapple masks. The beneficial components included in the composition will help get rid of annoying oily shine, cleanse the skin of various impurities associated with excessive sebum secretion, get a lighter and more even complexion of the skin and get a lot of useful sensations from the aromatic and extremely useful procedure.

Watch an interesting video about how to grow pineapple in a pot in a city apartment: