Astilbe superba, description, varieties, photos, how long does flowering last

Astilbe superba is a perennial cold-resistant plant that can decorate any area. It is distinguished by its unpretentiousness, abundant flowering, and tolerates shade.

Content:

1. Description of the plant Astilbe Superba and its photo
2. The best varieties
3. Planting and caring for astilbe superba
4. Astilbe superba chinensis - how long does flowering last?

Description of the plant Astilbe Superba and its photo

Many flower lovers initially become acquainted with this plant from its photo; on the Internet there are often pictures with different varieties of astilbe superba. The attractive appearance of the plant arouses sincere interest in its decorative properties, and, which is quite natural, makes true connoisseurs of beauty want to decorate their garden with astilbe bushes.

Astilbe superba is a rhizomatous plant. Its stem part dries out by autumn and dies off with frost.

Other characteristic features include:

• The stems are erect and can reach a height of 8 cm to 2 m;
• Leaves with long petioles. They can be either simple or double-pinnate (in some cases triple-pinnate), or serrated. The color of the leaves is green, sometimes with a reddish tint, matte or shiny;
• The rhizome is woody, depending on the variety it can be loose or dense. Every year, new buds appear on its upper part, followed by the death of the lower part;
• Flowers are presented in inflorescences that can reach up to 35 cm.By color - purple, white or red;
• Considered good honey plant;
• Flowering begins in mid-summer, the greatest abundance is observed in late summer - early autumn.
• It is important to remember that annual vertical growth requires constant addition of fertile soil. soil, as the root system is exposed.

Depending on the variety, flowering time and growth intensity differ.

The common properties of all representatives of this species include: resistance to temperature fluctuations, unpretentiousness and abundance of flowering.

The best varieties

Thanks to the rapid development of breeding, today there are more than two hundred hybrid varieties that were obtained from only a dozen maternal species.

As a result, before choosing a specific one, you should read the description of the varieties astilbe superbs.

Glitter and Glamor

The height does not exceed 60 cm, while the bush is neat and not spreading.

The shoots are erect and thin. The flowers are not monochromatic, variegated, appear in mid-late summer;

Vision in red

They are distinguished by flowers of lilac, sometimes purple with a slight purple tint, long flowering. Does not tolerate excessive lighting well. Stems are erect, up to 70 cm in height. The leaves are dark green, pointed, serrated along the edge, with a reddish petiole. The bushes are growing quickly.

Dauria

Can reach a height of a meter. Leaves are trifoliate, with sharp ends. It begins to bloom in mid-summer.

Pumila

short perennial, no more than 18 cm. Blooms from mid-August to early September. The flowers are pink, with a slight purple tint. Tolerates both abundant light and shading well. It differs in that the stems and leaves spread out, covering the soil.

Purpurkertse

It is distinguished by its growth height (more than 1 m), hard dark green shiny leaves with a bronze tint and serrated edges. The flowers are lush, purple-lilac in color with a violet tint. Flowering begins in mid-summer and ends at the end.

It ranks first among astilbes in terms of drought resistance.

Sensational lighthouse

It is distinguished by flowers that resemble large red panicles that rise above the leaves. The foliage of the plant almost spreads along the ground.

When choosing a variety, it is important to focus not only on your own preferences, but also on the characteristics of a particular group. Fortunately, the modern level of development of breeding allows you to select the desired flower in short lines.

Planting and caring for astilbe superba

Difficulties rarely arise when growing a flower. If you follow the simple rules of planting and subsequent care, the plant will grow.

When growing astilbe superba, it is recommended to use the following rules:

• Planting takes place in late spring - early summer;
• The most suitable place for planting is an area shaded by shrubs with loamy soil and a high level of ground water.
• Before planting, you need to remove the roots weed and fertilize the soil with compost at the rate of two buckets per 1 square meter. m of soil;
• Optimal hole dimensions: 25-30 cm in width and depth and the distance between holes is 30 cm;
• When planting, growth buds should not fall below 4-5 cm;
• After filling, mulch the soil.

After planting, it is recommended to water the plant thoroughly. Caring for astilbe after this comes down to systematic hilling. In addition, it is not recommended to allow the soil to dry out. In summer it is important to water the plant in the early morning and evening.

Other care features include:

• It is worth replanting a flower once every 5-7 years. However, with timely watering and fertilization, the period increases to 20 years;
• Nitrogen fertilizers applied in the spring are suitable as top dressing. potassium - in the middle of summer, phosphorus - before the end of flowering;
• It is important to ensure that the plant is not attacked by parasites - strawberry and root-knot nematodes, pennitsa.

If the plant begins to wither, the leaves wrinkle and foamy discharge can be noticed - it is recommended to treat the flower with Rogor, Aktara or Confidor to neutralize the foam. If leaves are deformed, brown spots or galls form, or growth slows, the flower must be treated with Fitoverm.

If you follow all the rules of planting and care, astilbe will soon delight its owners with lush and abundant flowering.

Astilbe superba chinensis - how long does flowering last?

Astilbe superba chinensis grows well in shaded areas. In addition, it tolerates long-term drought better than other species.

The flowers have a pleasant aroma that attracts insects. The plant belongs to honey-bearing. Flowering begins in mid-to-late August and lasts for three weeks.

It is noteworthy that when all other plants have already bloomed, astilbe continues to delight gardeners. The inflorescences are loose, but dense, pyramidal in shape. The color can be either white or purple.

The perennial grows quickly and by autumn creates a continuous lilac covering for the soil.

Astilbe superba is a perennial plant that differs frosty- and drought resistance. Unpretentious and persistent, does not require special care, is distinguished by its growth rate and abundance of flowering.

Additional information about the purple-flowering perennial can be found by watching the video: