Growing laurel at home: planting and necessary conditions

Noble laurel

Laurel is a fairly unpretentious plant, so there should be no difficulties when growing it at home. It is necessary to create optimal conditions for plant growth. More often at home Noble laurel is grown.

Content:

Planting laurel: optimal time, choice of soil

It is recommended to plant laurel seeds in winter. Take a small pot, put a drainage layer on the bottom and cover it with soil. You can purchase ready-made soil at the store or make it yourself. To do this, take one part each of leaf soil, turf, humus and two parts sand.

Mix all ingredients well. Laurel seeds should first be soaked for several days, as they have a thick skin.

This promotes rapid growth and emergence of sprouts. The seeds are planted to a depth of about 1 cm. Next, cover the container with film to retain moisture in the soil. When the leaves hatch, the film can be removed. Then the plant transplanted into a larger container.

Conditions for growing laurel

Laurel adapts to any conditions, which allows it to be grown even at home. You can place the pot on any windowsill, but laurel feels better in the sun than in the shade.The plant is draft-resistant, so you don’t have to be afraid to open windows for fresh air.

In summer, the temperature in the room where the laurel is located should be +20-+27 degrees, and in winter – about +3-+15 degrees. In spring, it is recommended to accustom the plant to the sun's rays, so it is placed for a while on the windowsill where the sun's rays fall.

Laurel propagation

At home multiply Laurel can be grown in several ways: by dividing the bush and cuttings. The seed propagation method is actively used. The division of the bush is carried out during the plant's dormant period. Usually this period falls on October-March. Division is carried out only after the laurel reaches three years of age. The procedure should be carried out carefully. It is enough to just separate 2-3 branches from the bush.

The cutting method is the most complex, but it can also be done. The procedure is carried out at the beginning of summer. For cuttings, mature or annual shoots are used. Cuttings are cut 7-9 cm at an oblique angle. The lower leaves are removed and the upper ones are cut in half. As a substrate, you should take equal amounts of leaf soil and bog moss.

Laurel

Be sure to put a drainage layer of expanded clay on the bottom of the container. The cuttings are planted in moist soil to a depth of about 2 cm. Next, cover with plastic wrap or a glass jar. Seedlings must be constantly sprayed and opened for ventilation.

Basic measures for caring for laurel

In spring and summer, laurel needs abundant watering. In hot weather it should be daily. However, it is important to ensure that the substrate is not over-moistened. In winter, you need to water 2 times a week. For glaze It is advisable to use settled water, the temperature of which will not exceed +20 degrees.

Laurel leaves should be constantly sprayed. In summer, this procedure is performed 2 times a day. If it is not possible to spray the plant, then you can place a container of water next to the pot. Laurel transplantation is performed after 5 years. From this point on, transplantation is performed every 2-3 years.

Video about planting laurel at home:

There is no need to feed the plant for the first year. Additional nutrition will be needed in the second year of life. For this purpose, mineral fertilizers are used, which are applied monthly. You can apply organic fertilizers: dilute pigeon droppings or slurry in water. Fertilizing is alternated. To avoid burning the roots, the soil should be thoroughly wetted first.

Laurel care also includes pruning. It is performed for decorative purposes only. The crown is pruned after the plant reaches 2 years. Cut off the top and leave only 10-15 cm above the ground. The side shoots are pinched to 15-20 cm. The laurel can be given any “haircut”.

If laurel is not properly cared for, the plant can be affected by various pests: mealyworm, spider mite, leaf thrips. If there are not too many of them, then they can be collected mechanically. In some cases you will have to use chemicals.

Noble laurel

Fungal diseases develop when water stagnates on the soil surface, so to avoid them, you need to monitor the watering level. These simple recommendations will help you grow this ornamental plant at home.

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