Perennial flowering shrubs, as well as rules for planting and proper care for them

Today, not a single garden plot is complete without beautiful bushes. The same applies to park areas, squares and even small flower beds. You can dilute the boring image of gardens and plots perennial bushes. They help to outline the boundaries of the garden, giving it a special effect.

You can choose plants by size and color. In addition to beautiful flowering, the shrubs also surprise with their exquisite aromas. In addition, these plants are easy to care for and resistant to various diseases.

Content:

• The best shrubs for the garden
• Planting and caring for perennial shrubs
• Creating a garden of perennial shrubs

The best shrubs for the garden

Lilac. This is a diverse flowering shrub with about ten species. This plant is quite frost-resistant, so it can be grown in any temperate climate. The only drawback of the shrub is that after flowering it does not look attractive enough.

Spirea. This is an ornamental plant with fluffy flowers. Varieties of spirea have different flowering times. Thanks to this, it is possible to ensure a continuous change in the color scheme of shrubs in the garden. In turn, the aroma of the plant will attract various insects for pollination. After all, spirea is also an excellent honey plant.

Forsythia. It is a perennial shrub of the olive family.It has yellow flowers that resemble bells. The uniqueness of this plant lies in the fact that it first blooms and then produces leaves with young shoots.

Decorative almond. This is a spring flowering plant. The shrub blooms 4-5 years after planting. Almonds do not require special care and grow quite quickly. When its old trunks die off, they are gradually replaced by new root shoots. In addition to all the plants listed above, you can decorate your site with such perennials as: barberry, weigela, wolfberry, keria, etc.

Planting and caring for perennial shrubs

Considering the fact that ornamental plants grow in one place for many years, it is necessary to carefully select the soil for them. If most of the shrubs are represented by light-loving forms, then it is better to plant them in shaded places.

For intensive plant growth, the soil must first be treated with organic fertilizers. As for planting, shrubs can be planted both in spring and autumn. In the spring, planting should occur immediately after the snow melts, and in the fall - during leaf fall.

For autumn landings, holes need to be dug in the summer. The diameter and depth of the finished pit should be 0.6 m. If the soil contains only sand, then you need to add a little clay to it, on top of which fertile soil will be poured.

Video about a beautiful shrub for the garden -skumpii:

Planting should occur in cloudy weather. Plants ready for planting must have a strong root system. The age of seedlings should not exceed five years. Fresh seedlings must be immediately buried in prepared holes, otherwise the roots may dry out.After planting the plant, you need to make a hole around it and pour two buckets of water into it.

This compacts the soil around the roots. The trunk circle of a watered plant can be mulched with peat or fallen pine needles. Mulching the soil helps prevent moisture evaporation.

Further care of planted shrubs consists of watering and pruning weak and broken shoots. If the shoots are too long, they also need to be trimmed. This is done in order to restore the physiological balance of the damaged root system. Throughout the growing season, plants need to be watered very often. Also during this period you need to use minerals. fertilizers.

Creating a garden of perennial shrubs

Proper creation of a garden or flower garden with perennial shrubs takes place in several stages, for example, determining the style, distributing the color scheme, etc. Definition of style. The design style can be landscape or formal. These two styles can also be mixed by planting plants along paths in symmetrical lines. At the same time, in the center of the garden you can place a composition in country style. Such a garden will need careful and regular care.

Determining the viewpoint. It is necessary to pay attention to precisely those points from which the composition will most often be observed. First of all, it is necessary to take into account the color and texture of the bushes. Blue colors should be placed close to the viewing point, while bright colors are best perceived at a far distance. Shrubs with large flowers should also be placed away from the viewing point, and plants with small inflorescences are best placed in the foreground.

Distribution of colors.If the garden is monochrome, then only one color is taken as the basis, to which all other plants will be selected in the future. As a rule, the shades of all selected plants must correspond to the main selected color.

Harmonious gardens combine two or three colors. The main thing is that these combinations are easy to understand. All perennial shrubs must be selected according to their flowering period to ensure continuous flowering. If a flower bed is planned on the territory of the garden, then when decorating it you should adhere to several rules. The tallest varieties of plants should be placed in the middle of the flower bed. Further placement of shrubs proceeds as they decrease.

Low-growing flowers are planted along the borders. You also need to take into account the fact that flower heads always turn behind the sun. Therefore, to prevent flowers from turning in the opposite direction, it is best to plant those varieties that react least to the sun's rays. Such plants include: lupine, irises, delphinium, zinnias and marigolds.

When planting perennial shrubs, you need to leave a certain distance between them, as they will grow over time. Also, when selecting plants, you need to pay attention to the fact that some varieties tend to close after lunch (convolvulus). And a flower like matthiola closes closer to night. To flower bed could delight with its flowering all year round; some varieties of annuals can be added to perennial plants.