Habanero pepper: characteristics of the variety, recommendations for growing

Many people love hot peppers. But it's so often hard to find variety, which would satisfy the need for spiciness. This vegetable is added when canning tomatoes or cucumbers and used for other purposes. When considering varieties, it is recommended to pay attention to Habanero pepper, which is considered the hottest among all types.

Content:

• Features of the variety
• Pepper propagation and transplantation
• Care instructions
• Benefits of Habanero Peppers

Features of the variety

This variety occupies a leading position among all hot peppers. There is no hotter vegetable in the whole world. In appearance, it seems completely harmless, as it can be confused with paprika. Its fruits resemble a heart that turns red. But its cute appearance is deceiving, as it is an incredibly hot pepper. In its raw form it is almost impossible to consume. Therefore, it is used for preservation or as spices.

Pepper Habanero stands out for its high yield. Up to 90 peppers appear on one small bush. When they are ripe, their weight is about 30-50 grams. If you take good care of the bush, water it and fertilize it, it will bear fruit several times a year.

In addition to the burning fruits, one more advantage of the Habanero variety can be highlighted. This plant can transform a vegetable garden or garden with its beautiful peppers. After all, fruits can be colored not only red, they can be a bright yellow hue.At the same time, multi-colored peppers appear on one bush. To increase the yield, do not forget about careful watering.

Mexico is considered the birthplace of the Habanero variety. An interesting citrus flavor comes through through the spiciness of the peppers. Over a long period of time, breeders have developed various varieties, but Habanero is a real find; the plant is grown today by people from many countries. Don't forget that pepper loves light and warmth.

Pepper propagation and transplantation

To plant pepper, you must first germinate the seeds. The plant can be grown at home or in the garden. For good development and harvest, you should adhere to the following breeding sequence:

• Seeds are laid out on wet napkins
• After a few days they will begin to swell and sprout.
• At the time of germination, seeds should be planted in a small container.
• The soil should be moist, but not too wet, as excess moisture can destroy the pepper.
• Seeds deepen by 10 mm

After this, you should wait for the sprouts to appear.

After some time, the seedlings will sprout. The appearance of green tongues indicates the successful development of the plant. Habanero peppers need proper lighting. If it doesn’t have enough light, then the fruits will be thin and not have a rich color. For young seedlings, you can organize artificial lighting, which has a positive effect on the development of the plant.

Video about the pepper varietyCaribbean Red Habanero:

Lamps should be placed no closer than 30 cm to the seedlings. When a couple of leaves appear on the sprouts, then you can replant them. For this purpose, containers of small depth and width are used. These can be ordinary plastic cups.When the pepper grows to 15 cm in height, then it should be moved to a large pot.

It can be placed on the windowsill; the Habanero variety grows well at home. But many people plant the plant in the garden. In this case, the main thing is that the air temperature does not drop below 15 degrees. Otherwise, the pepper will die from the cold.

But experienced gardeners advise growing the plant in a greenhouse, since in such conditions it shows excellent results in development and fruiting. This is because the temperature and humidity are controlled in the greenhouse. Peppers can grow very tall in such places.

Care instructions

If a person wants to collect large fruits, then it is recommended that he remove a small number of flowers during the flowering period. For a good harvest, you should not forget about feeding. For this purpose, mineral fertilizer and compost are used.

After planting, half a month should pass when the first replenishment is carried out. If a person decides to grow the plant indoors, then he needs to place the pot of pepper on a windowsill that is illuminated by the sun.

To improve the lighting that the Habanero variety needs, additional lamps are installed. Watering the plant depends on the time of year. Namely:

1. Young sprouts are watered constantly, but there is no need to overwater them, as this will lead to the appearance of diseases.
2. In winter, watering should be reduced as much as possible.
3. The plant needs abundant watering in early April, when it begins to actively develop.
4. On the windowsill, water the pepper 2 times a day.

Benefits of Habanero Peppers

Habanero peppers are a great addition to a garden or windowsill. But do not forget that this plant bears useful fruits.Peppers are added to food in small quantities, which stimulates an improvement in appetite.

Fruit used as a seasoning. They can improve the taste of any meat and fish dishes. Many people who love spicy foods add pepper to soups. This transforms their taste and becomes piquant. Pepper is added to the canned food. Spicy fruits should not be thrown into boiling oil. This will cause the peppers to turn black and lose their taste.

The fruit contains many vitamins, iron, and calcium. Therefore, they have found their application in medicine. So, Habanero pepper is an ideal plant for lovers of spice. It's easy to grow. By following simple rules, you can reap a large harvest.