The best tomato seeds for open ground in temperate climates

Tomatoes are one of the three most popular garden crops. Potatoes and cabbage can be called a garden necessity, the main obligatory part of winter vegetable preparations, and tomatoes are also very tasty.
In season they are good fresh, and in the cold season they decorate the table in canned form according to various recipes.
To ensure a decent harvest of tasty tomato you need to select the best tomato seeds for open ground in accordance with weather and climatic conditions.
Content:
- Ultra-early and early tomatoes for growing in open ground
- The best seeds of mid-season ground tomatoes
- Late tomatoes for open ground
Ultra-early and early tomatoes for growing in open ground
Every gardener dreams of getting the earliest harvest of vegetables. For many, this is not only a matter of prestige, but also making a profit from the sale of early tomatoes.
And, although greenhouse farms provide retail chains with tomatoes all year round, the taste of vegetables from open ground is much higher.
Therefore, one of the important characteristics of early tomatoes is not only the ripening of the fruit approximately 90 - 95 days after germination, but also the overall yield and simultaneous yield of the crop.
Currently worthy of attention early tomatoes both varietal and hybrid, resistant to diseases and pests.
Variety Marusya - refers to tomatoes that ripen in about a hundred days. The fruits are plum-shaped, weighing up to 90 grams. The skin is dense and reliably protects the tomatoes from damage, thanks to which they can withstand long-term transportation well and retain excellent presentation.
The bushes are no higher than 80 cm, the abundant foliage protects the tomatoes from sunburn. Tolerates dry and hot weather well, and is immune to tobacco mosaic and other viral tomato diseases.
Thanks to high yield, up to 70 tons per hectare, recommended for cultivation for sale on farms.
Fans of very early tomato harvests from open ground may also be interested in the following varieties:
- Persimmon (yellow)
- Little Red Riding Hood
- Fontanka
- Nevsky
- Flash
- Andreyka (yellow)
Hybrid Ksyusha F 1 - tomatoes ripen on the 95th day after mass germination. The fruits are round, slightly flattened, red, weighing 150 - 180 grams. Great taste. Bush of medium height, up to 90 cm.
Can be recommended for cultivation both for sale and for personal needs. One of the best early varieties for fresh consumption. The hybrid is not susceptible to fusarium and tobacco mosaic. Under favorable weather conditions, it is possible to harvest over 60 tons per hectare.
It is advisable to allocate no more than 10 - 15% of the total area for cultivation to early varieties. tomato. The majority are varieties with an average ripening period.
The best seeds of mid-season ground tomatoes
Mid-ripening tomatoes for growing in unprotected soil are the most convenient, because depending on the time of planting seedlings or sowing seeds, they will yield a harvest a little later than the early varieties or a little earlier than the very late varieties, that is, they will manifest themselves as mid-early or mid-late tomatoes.
Variety Red Peach - approximately on the 110th - 115th day, tomatoes begin to ripen, which with their pubescent skin strongly resemble peach fruits, which gave the variety its name.
Fruits with a fleshy sweet core. The average weight of tomatoes reaches 200 grams. The variety is universal, good both fresh and for culinary processing and home canning.
Hybrid F 1 Bourgeois is the most attractive of the hybrid tomatoes for both amateur gardening and industrial cultivation. It not only yields the harvest, but is also well stored and ripens when harvested in an unripe or completely green form.
At natural temperatures, fruits can last up to 8 - 9 weeks without spoiling. Tomatoes quite large, weighing up to 300 grams.
The bushes are strong, powerful, up to 1 meter in height. The purpose of hybrid tomatoes Bourgeois is universal. Under favorable weather conditions and compliance with agricultural technology, the harvest exceeds 100 tons per hectare.
Resistant to rot and tobacco mosaic virus. Hybrid F 1 Bogach - produces fruits in shape similar to large plums with slight ribbing, weighing up to one hundred grams, ripening occurs after 115 days.
The hybrid is distinguished by the fact that it blooms and produces fruit under the worst weather conditions. Bogach hybrid tomatoes are ideal for canning whole fruits.
Now gardeners are offered many interesting mid-season hybrid tomatoes:
- Veselchak
- The Iron Lady
- Katenka
- Princess
- Larisa
The third group of tomatoes that can actually be grown in open ground is late varieties.
Late tomatoes for open ground
Late-ripening varieties include tomatoes whose fruits ripen later than 120 days from the moment the bulk of the shoots appear. No more than 5 - 10% of the planned tomato plantings on the site are allocated for them.
Brown Sugar variety - tomatoes of this variety, when fully ripe, acquire a brown or dark burgundy color. Tomatoes weigh up to 150 grams, round, slightly flattened in shape.
Based on the content of substances beneficial to the body, the variety can be classified as medicinal. Recommended as a preventative against heart disease and cancer.
Freshly squeezed juice is used for medicinal purposes. Suitable for food both fresh and canned. The bushes are tall and require fastening on vertical supports.
Hybrid F 1 Sister - the tomatoes of this variety are not large, weighing 70 - 80 grams, elongated, with barely noticeable ribbing, ripen four months after seed germination.
Recommended for areas with unstable weather conditions, as it bears fruit well in any weather.
They keep well after picking, which prolongs their fresh consumption until late autumn. It is better to store fruits at room temperature, since their taste deteriorates when stored in the refrigerator for a long time.
When planning to plant tomatoes in a summer cottage or personal plot, it is advisable to plant all varieties of tomatoes for open soil.
This will provide the family with delicious fruits fresh for almost 4 months, and canned until the next harvest.
Video about the best varieties of tomatoes for open ground:
Interesting information about the vegetable garden