How to grow onion sets

The homeland of onions is the mountainous regions of Iran, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan. This is a biennial plant, in the first year it produces a bulb, and in the second - seeds. Onion seeds are very small, they are often called nigella. How to grow onion sets? Of course, from nigella. It should be sown in spring, and it is better to use fresh seeds or at least not older than two years. Before sowing, seeds need soak in water for 2-3 hours, and then place in a damp cloth for 2-3 days. When some of the seeds begin to germinate, they need to be dried until they flow.

The furrows for sowing should be made approximately 2 cm deep, and the distance between them should be approximately 10-12 cm. The seeds should be sown tightly, and then mulch the grooves with humus or peat. To obtain a large seedling, the seedlings are thinned out as they grow. Plants require regular feeding with liquid mullein (at the rate of 1 liter of mullein per 10 liters of water). Consumption should be approximately 10 liters per square meter. This feeding not only nourishes the plants, but also protects them from powdery mildew. It is also necessary to systematically loosen and weed the beds. That’s the whole answer to the question of how to grow onion sets.

The sets are harvested when the feathers wither and droop, and the necks of the bulbs become thin and soft. After harvesting the bulbs dry well then the remaining tops are removed and sorted by size.The largest bulbs can be used for food, the rest should be stored in small boxes in thin layers of 6-10 centimeters or cloth bags of 2-3 kilograms. Storage temperature should not be high, otherwise the bow may give arrows. It is best if the sets are stored at a temperature of 16-18 degrees.