Small-leaved maple, description, characteristics, photos, planting and care, beneficial properties

One of the most common trees in the world is the maple. It has been growing as a tree or as a shrub for three hundred years.

There are more than 150 species of this crop, one of them is small-leaved maple. It is used not only to create beauty of the land, but also as a remedy. Let's take a closer look.

Content:

• Small-leaved maple - plant description and photo
• Planting and care
• Diseases and pests, how to deal with them
• Where to buy acer mono maple
• Use of small-leaved maple in folk medicine

Small-leaved maple - plant description and photo

The plant is native to Korea, China and the Far East.

The approximate height of the tree is about 15 meters, some varieties reach 18 meters. The crown is spreading and wide. The bark is gray in an adult plant, and yellow in a young one. The buds are slightly flattened, black or brown.

The foliage is dense, the leaf can have up to 7 lobes, the surface is smooth, the color is dark green. In autumn, the foliage changes color to red and yellow. Small-leaved leaves maple They differ from other species in their size; they are several times smaller.

The inflorescences are small, from 15 to 30 yellow flowers are collected in one basket. They have a pleasant subtle smell. Flowering lasts a little over a week.

The variety is frost-resistant, not afraid of windy weather, sun, and shade-tolerant.

The downside is slow growth, especially in the first few years. The first flowers may appear 11 years after planting.

Used as a single plant in forest parks, and for group and alley plantings. These trees help reduce the noise of the city and are perfect for creating an interesting landscape park.

Let's watch a beautiful video about small-leaved maple:

Planting and care

Planting should be carried out in autumn or spring. There should be a distance of 2 to 3 meters between each tree. If you need to make a hedge from maple, then the maximum distance is 2 meters between each seedling.

Basic recommendations:

• It is important to pre-soak the maple roots in water for a couple of hours before planting in the ground.
• Prepare the pit. The depth of the hole is half a meter. It is necessary to add nutritious fertilizer, for example nitroammofosk (no more than 150 grams), to the planting hole.
• Plant the seedling in the hole so that the neck of the root matches the soil level. It should be taken into account that the earth will settle over time, so you can raise the seedling by 10-20 cm.
• Cover the roots with soil and mulch with peat, about three to five centimeters. You can use ordinary garden soil as soil or purchase special soil for this variety.

Water each tree and each plant will need up to 30 liters.

If during the planting period the land was not fertilized with minerals or other means, then fertilizing should be introduced the next year, in the spring.

Often the tree does not require special care and grows independently.

However, in order to achieve a decorative appearance and rich color of foliage, it is worth carrying out the following manipulations:

• Trimming. Haircuts are carried out every year in winter.If you skip one year, the crown will thicken and grow too much, causing the branches to break from their own weight. Initially, dry twigs that are diseased, damaged by frost or insects are cut off. You can also trim weak or improperly positioned branches. At the very end, the top of the tree is trimmed, creating the necessary shape. It is worth considering that the more the crown is cut, the thicker it will become next year.
• Lighting. Maple loves the sun, so you need to make sure that a lot of shadow does not fall on the bush or tree. Due to lack of lighting and ultraviolet radiation, the foliage will begin to turn pale and lose its rich color. Also, lack of light leads to poor flowering.
• Watering. The tree needs abundant and regular watering. In the cool season, the plant needs one-time monthly watering; one maple tree will require up to twenty liters of water. During the dry season, watering is carried out weekly.

Feeding can be done periodically. 100 grams of fertilizer are used per square meter.

Weeding and loosening the soil. This procedure allows you to get rid of the growth and will not allow the soil to clog near the roots.

This approach will extend the life of the plant and maintain its attractiveness.

Let's watch a video about growing maple from seeds:

Diseases and pests, how to deal with them

Of the entire list of diseases, the following are dangerous for maple:

• coral spotting;
• powdery mildew;
• brown rot.

To avoid diseases, trees are periodically treated with special products. For example, affected and dead branches need to be cut off, and garden varnish and medicinal putty should be applied to the removal sites.

Pests for maple are:

• Mealybug.The insect does not attack the tree if the trunk and leaves are treated with nitrafen in early March.
• Whitefly. When insect larvae appear, they can be removed using ammophos. Infected leaves and branches should be burned.
• Leaf weevil. You can get rid of it by treating it with chlorophos.
• Aphid. Leads to leaf curl and death. You can avoid aphid attacks thanks to dimethoate. Treatment is carried out by spraying.

Timely prevention will protect the tree from diseases and insect attacks.

Where to buy acer mono maple

You can buy good seedlings at a gardening nursery or order through online stores.

You need to make sure that the site is official, and then use the catalog to find out about the quality and properties of the product.

Thanks to consultants, you can get all the information you need.

Use of small-leaved maple in folk medicine

In alternative medicine, medicinal honey, infusion, juice, decoction and syrup are made from maple.

The juice is used for heart pathologies, during viral diseases, and for vitamin deficiency. Has a good diuretic and choleretic effect.

Infusions and decoctions have a positive effect on the performance of the gastrointestinal tract, improve blood circulation, and restore the functioning of joints and muscles. Act as a sedative and lower blood pressure.

Before use, consultation with a specialist is required.

So, small-leaved maple can decorate any landscape if you follow all care recommendations. Timely prevention will protect the plant from possible damage and disease.