Tomato Burlak f1: variety description, planting and cultivation

Tomatoes are one of the most common and popular vegetable crops. They are grown both industrially and in private farmsteads. The modern assortment of this crop is diverse. There are varieties with fruits no larger than cherries, and there are huge tomatoes weighing one kg or more. The color of fruits when fully ripe can be green, yellow, red and even black.
The vegetable grower faces a difficult choice problem. The less land is allocated for this crop in the garden, the more difficult it is to choose fruitful, tasty and disease-resistant ones. varieties. Let's try to find out what the f1 barge tomato is, a description of this hybrid and its cultivation features.
Content:
- Tomato barge f1, plant description
- Features of growing tomatoes "Burlak f 1" for seedlings
- Formation and cultivation of tomatoes Burlak f 1 in open ground
Tomato barge f1, plant description
Many gardeners are wary of vegetables whose names are marked f1. This is primarily due to the fact that this is how hybrid plants of the first generation are designated. Their peculiarity lies in the fact that the declared properties are manifested only in those fruits that are grown from purchased seeds.
If seeds collected from hybrid fruits are sown independently, then it is impossible to predict the result. According to the laws of genetics, in second-generation hybrids, a split in characteristics is observed. Tomato "Burlak f 1" is no exception.Therefore, only tomatoes grown from purchased seeds will produce the same type of varietal crop.
This hybrid is an early-ripening tomato with unlimited growth. Designed for growing in open ground. The originator of the hybrid is the Ural association "Gardens of Russia". The characteristics of the hybrid begin to appear immediately after the appearance of true leaves on the seedlings.
The leaves of "barge hauler f 1" are large, they do not have cuts, the leaf blade is solid. The leaves are similar in appearance to eggplant leaves. The hybrid has a powerful root system and thick stems. The fruits are quite large for early tomato fruits. The weight of the first ripe tomatoes is not less than 0.5 kg.
The fruits are round in shape, slightly flattened with well-defined ribbing. The color is bright red when fully ripe. The seed chambers are small, the pulp is dense, of good taste. A table variety, recommended for growing in personal plots.
Very often, the hybrid "Burlak" is confused by amateur gardeners with another variety called "Burlak Minusinsky". It is quite easy to distinguish these tomatoes. The variety "Burlak Minusinsky" has a potato leaf, and the color of the fruit is a rich red-raspberry color. In order to grow a decent harvest of tomatoes, you need to take care of the seedlings in advance.
Features of growing tomatoes "Burlak f 1" for seedlings
Taking into account the fact that in most regions, planting tomatoes in open ground occurs in the first ten days of June, so that the seedlings do not outgrow, the seeds should be sown in late March - early April. The principles of growing seedlings of this hybrid do not differ from those of obtaining seedlings of other varieties, but it has its own characteristics.
Despite the fact that tomato seedlings tolerate transplantation well and are very often sown in common boxes, still taking into account the price of seeds hybrid "Burlak f 1" and a limited number of pieces in one bag, it is advisable to sow them in individual small pots. After two or three true leaves appear on the seedlings, the seedlings need to be transplanted into cups with a volume of at least 0.5 liters.
Taking into account the fact that tomatoes are capable of forming additional roots in the lower part of the stem, when picking tomato seedlings f 1, the seedlings need to be slightly buried in the ground. 8-10 days after picking, the seedlings need to be fed with any complex mineral fertilizer for seedlings.
This must be done because the seedling grows in a small volume of soil for up to 50 - 60 days. You can take five tablespoons of wood ash, add five liters of water and, after three days of infusion, water the seedlings. The second feeding should be done after 15 days. Experienced vegetable growers recommend the following mixture:
- 1 liter of water
- 250 ml fresh milk
- 4 drops of iodine alcohol tincture
Such feeding increases tolerance to diseases and will also be a good prevention of late blight. With proper care, by the beginning of summer, beautiful, even and strong hybrid seedlings will grow. tomato "Burlak".
Formation and cultivation of tomatoes Burlak f 1 in open ground
A bed where peas, beans, cabbage, cucumbers or pumpkins grew is suitable for growing tomatoes. Important! You cannot plant tomato seedlings in those beds where nightshade crops grew in the previous season. These include:
- potato
- vegetable peppers
- physalis
- eggplant
The bed is dug up using the bayonet of a shovel. When digging, you can add 5 kg of humus per square meter. meter.It’s a good idea to add 1 - 2 tbsp. spoons of phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen fertilizers. After digging, the holes are filled. This can be done with a hoe. The distance between holes is 0.6 meters. The distance between rows is also 0.6 m.
The seedlings in the holes are placed slightly inclined. This technique will help the plant form additional roots. The hole is closing soil and the tomato is well watered. After which the watering area is mulched with a layer of soil. When growing the Burlak hybrid, you must:
- remove all stepchildren
- form a plant into one stem
- tie to a trellis
- loosen the soil regularly
- Hill up the plants 1-2 times
- remove weeds in a timely manner
Once upon a time, immediately after the discovery of America, tomatoes came to Europe. However, in most countries, tomatoes simply did not have time to ripen. The Russian scientist A.T. Bolotov worked a lot on the popularization of culture. It was he who was one of the first in the 19th century to propose ripening tomatoes and growing them through seedlings.
Since that time, scientist breeders have developed many varieties and hybrids for cultivation in open ground under short and not very warm summers. Burlak tomato f 1 is ideal for growing in open ground through seedlings in most temperate regions.
Video about sowing tomato seeds for seedlings:
Comments
Every year we persistently plant huge quantities of tomatoes in the beds, but peas come in... We thought something was wrong, so we bought a greenhouse with high hopes. They planted a jungle of leaves and again peas in a greenhouse. Recommend some kind of fertilizer to make the tomatoes large, it’s such a shame to get cherry tomatoes from any variety every time.