Celosia: cultivation, proper care, watering regime
If the owners have a desire to diversify the flowerbed in the country or the greenhouse on the balcony with bright colors, then this is ideal for this. celosia, growing and caring for it requires some knowledge. It consists of combs of various colors that are impossible not to be noticed by others. But such flowering can appear after a lot of work. You should not make mistakes in growing celosia.
Content:
Planting celosia
Celosia is often propagated using seeds. If you use cuttings, the risk of losing decorativeness increases. It is recommended to choose a mixture of seeds, this will ensure that the plant will delight with its flowers in the summer and early autumn. Seeds are planted in a greenhouse or loggia at the end of March. Requires light soil. To plant seeds for seedlings, you need to adhere to the following sequence:
- Seeds are distributed throughout the soil, and a small amount of soil is poured on top.
- Next you need to carefully water the soil.
- The container is covered with film, from which condensation should be removed periodically.
When celosia is germinated, it should not be exposed to direct sunlight. It will take only 5-14 days and sprouts will appear. They sprout quickly if the room temperature is 23-25 degrees.If you leave them where the temperature is cooler, the seedlings will emerge unevenly, and some of the seeds will not be able to get rid of the skin.
Celosia loves light, so it is recommended to add additional lighting when growing seedlings, especially in a greenhouse. When shoots appear, thinning can be done. There should be a distance of 1 centimeter between each plant. The seedlings can quickly begin to stretch, for this reason it is recommended to provide them with sufficient feeding area. Otherwise, the plant may die. To prevent this from happening, celosia is treated with special products that can be purchased at gardening supply stores.
But don't implement it too early dive. This procedure should be done when the plant grows 2 leaves. After the first picking, the seedlings should take root. After this, it is recommended to fertilize.
For this, mineral fertilizer is used. Fertilizing should occur along with watering. When the seedlings are transshipped, a second feeding is done. But everything needs to be done in moderation; do not overfeed the plant. Otherwise, the foliage will begin to grow, and this will have a bad effect on future flowering.
Does not tolerate celosia and very moist or dense soil. For this reason, vermiculite is added to it. If the seedlings are developing in the house, but there is a greenhouse at the dacha, then it is recommended to place the containers with the plant in it in mid-May. This improves the development of inflorescences.
When the weather stabilizes and the risk of frost decreases, then celosia is planted in open ground. The main thing to remember is that this plant loves warmth and light, and excess moisture can harm it.For this reason, gardeners are advised to choose an area for planting that is well lit by the sun and protected from the wind. It is recommended to lime acidic soil.
Do not use fresh organic fertilizers. If varieties are selected that do not reach large sizes, then the seedlings are planted at a distance of 15 cm; if the owners are inclined towards tall celosia, then it is worth planting the seedlings at a distance of 25 cm. The first inflorescences will appear in late May or early June. When the temperature drops to 1 degree, then flowering stops.
Growing a plant
As soon as the celosia is transplanted into open ground, fertilizers should be applied in combination with watering. But they should be added to the soil no more than 2 times a month. Overfed celosia will have overgrown foliage and small flowers. This plant can tolerate temperatures below 10 degrees, but in this case its growth and the appearance of inflorescences will slow down. Ideal for celosia are 23-25 degrees.
Do not forget that the soil must be neutral. Owners need to ensure that the water does not stagnate. It is not recommended to carry out watering in the evening, it is better to do this in the morning. This procedure requires warm water. At home, plant development takes a long time, especially in a room where ventilation is often carried out. When it is very hot outside, it is recommended to spray.
Care and feeding
Celosia loves warmth, this should not be forgotten. Therefore, gardeners advise creating greenhouse conditions for plant development. Many breeders have worked diligently to develop cold-resistant varieties, and they have succeeded, but new species also develop better in warm conditions.This plant is quite demanding. Caring for it consists of properly provided conditions. Celosia should be in a place that is well lit. The plant has a special preference for watering, since it does not like waterlogging, but dry soil will also have a bad effect on its development.
But relatively fertilizers Celosia has no particular preference. A regular garden flower fertilizer is suitable for this. But it is not recommended to use nitrogen fertilizers, as they improve foliage development. In order for celosia to constantly delight you with its flowers, it is recommended to monitor the condition of the foliage, as well as eliminate dry inflorescences. This plant can be attacked by pests. Aphids are especially dangerous for celosia. It destroys shoots and foliage. It needs to be fought, for this they use aphicides.
When the plant is not yet strong enough, it may develop a problem called blackleg. To prevent this, you must carefully follow the watering rules. It is carried out in the morning, on days when the sun is shining. Gardeners advise not to water the plant at all in cloudy weather, as it is quite sensitive to weather changes.
If a black leg does appear, then it is recommended to loosen the soil, add ash to it, and reduce watering. It is excess moisture and poor drainage that lead to such consequences. If you listen to these tips and adhere to all the rules of care, then celosia will develop normally. Ultimately, she will thank her owner with beautiful inflorescences that will delight the eye throughout the summer.
Amazing celosia flower on video:
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Comments
Mom and I just love this flower. Especially the comb celosia variety.The flower looks exactly like a cockscomb and looks luxurious. But no matter how many times I tried to grow yellow celosia, I couldn’t. Instead, a red or orange one still grows. Apparently the seeds are bad.