How to grow potatoes from seeds
How to grow potatoes from seeds. No matter how trite it sounds, potatoes occupy one of the first places in our diet. We can't do without it in our kitchen. It is good any way - boiled and baked with salted fish or milk mushrooms and in any borscht or soup. That's why we grow potatoes on our own plots.
You can, of course, just buy it at the market or in a store without thinking about how it was grown, but it’s better to grow your own potatoes that are tasty and environmentally friendly. Today there are many interesting ways to grow potatoes. Today we'll talk how to grow potatoes from seeds. With the usual method of cultivation, over time the variety degenerates and the potato yield decreases sharply. Viral, fungal and bacterial diseases accumulate in tubers. To avoid this, it is necessary to update the seed material, which means you need to purchase tubers of a new variety , and it is best to grow potatoes from their seeds. By spending a little time you will get excellent elite seed material that will produce a good harvest for five to six years. Seeds can be purchased at a specialized institute or at a gardening store, or you can make them yourself by collecting berries from potato bushes. Potato seeds are strategic material and remain viable for up to ten years. When growing seedlings, proper seed preparation is of great importance. To speed up seed germination, you can use wet heating at a temperature of about 40 degrees for fifteen minutes. Seed material can be treated with microelements or special preparations that accelerate seed germination. It is advisable to harden the seeds for ten days as follows: place them in the refrigerator overnight (temperature is about one degree Celsius), and transfer them to room conditions for the day. Potatoes from achenes are grown in two stages: in the first year - seed material, in the second year a full-fledged potato harvest. To grow seedlings, seeds are sown in April in prepared boxes in loose nutritious soil with the addition of fertilizers. It is advisable to disinfect the soil using any method. The seeds are distributed at a distance of five centimeters from each other, to a depth of one centimeter, sprinkled with earth or sand on top and the soil is slightly compacted. Then the box is covered with film and placed in a warm place. After a week, seedlings will appear and the box must be moved to a bright place or additional illumination must be carried out to avoid pulling out the seedlings. When the first two leaves appear, you need to very carefully dive the seedlings into separate containers. At the end of May, the grown seedlings are carefully planted in the ground, deepening to the first leaves. It is advisable to cover the top of the planting with a covering material for better rooting of seedlings and for protection from possible frosts. Further care of the plants is carried out using conventional methods. In the fall, the resulting nodules are collected and stored separately, then proceed to the usual method of growing potatoes. We talked to you how to grow potatoes from seedsto renew the seed fund, get rid of accumulated diseases and significantly increase productivity. I recommend reading it. Potato varieties. How to get rid of late blight.
A very interesting idea to grow potatoes from seeds. We also buy good varieties of potatoes, specially designed for planting, and plant them. Homemade potatoes are the most delicious.
We tried it once, but after planting the seedlings, the Colorado potato beetle devoured it all. So you need to think about some additional methods of protection.
Potatoes planted from seeds in spring can be safely harvested in September. If you did everything correctly, then it is likely that individual tubers will not even fit in your palm, and there will be no small potatoes at all. Although, if you come across any, leave them for seeds.
If you don’t know exactly how to grow potatoes from seeds, read the relevant literature or search for information on the Internet. It will be quite useful for a novice gardener to reread once or twice the tips on how to plant potato seeds, the price of which can also be found on the Internet.
If you still haven’t decided where to buy potato seeds, there is a worthy alternative option - receiving potato seeds by mail.To do this, you need to go to the appropriate gardening online store, place an order for the variety you need and wait until the potato seeds are delivered to you by mail. Today it is fast and convenient, and the price is not too different from regular stores.
In any case, know that planting potato seeds, like any other vegetable or fruit crop, requires attention, responsibility and accuracy. If you dream of getting a good harvest, put some effort into it, and then nature will certainly thank you!
My father told me that during the war, potatoes were generally grown from sprouts, the main thing was that the fields were heavily fertilized with manure, and they were fertilized. There was a terrible famine, all the potatoes were eaten, and in the spring they just planted sprouts.
You won't get a good potato harvest from sprouts. I think it is much easier to buy seed potatoes and then plant them for several years in a row than to grow potatoes from seeds.