Arrowroot plant, care, reproduction characteristics, energy of the pilgrim, healing properties
Maranta is famous among gardeners for its beautiful leaves and medicinal properties. The arrowroot plant requires a lot of care, so before acquiring this flower, it is important to familiarize yourself with its features and the rules of agricultural technology.
Content:
- Flower-pagan - description of the plant
- White-veined arrowroot, maranta leuconeura and other plant species, photo
- Arrowroot plant, care
- Features of reproduction
- Arrowroot grass - diseases and treatment
- Arrowroot tricolor, plant energy
- Healing properties of praying herb
Flower-pagan - description of the plant
Bogomolets is classified as arrowroot family. It is also called prayer grass or arrowroot. Arrowroot came to us from tropical countries, from Africa and America.
Description and characteristics:
- The flower is considered perennial.
- The leaves have a clear pattern of different colors. In most cases, the foliage is black, dark green and light green.
- The peculiarity of the pilgrim is that in the evening the leaves rise up, and early in the morning they unfold and fall. Thanks to this, during the day the flower takes on a different color, since the leaves on the outside and inside look different.
- The height of the stem depends on the variety; at home it reaches no more than 30 centimeters; in natural conditions the height can reach up to one and a half meters.
- The part that is in the ground has a strong root system, some varieties contain tubers that hold back water and allow them to withstand aridity.
This crop requires a special approach, agrotechnical skills and knowledge.
More details about the plant in the video:
White-veined arrowroot, maranta leuconeura and other plant species, photo
There are about 100 varieties of this plant around the world; those listed in the table are considered the most popular.
| Decorative white-veined | The characteristic feature of the species is a low stem and oval leaves (the width of which is 9 centimeters and the length is no more than 15 centimeters). The outside of the leaves are dark green, the edges are white, the plate has a beautiful silver pattern in the center, and the outside of the leaf has a blue, green and red pattern. This class is considered the most unpretentious. This species has many varieties, one of them is maranta leuconeura. |
| Tricolor or tricolor arrowroot | The leaves are dark green with a beautiful white edge and red veins in the middle. |
| Reed species | In suitable conditions it can grow up to one meter in height. The leaves are grey, oval in shape. |
| Two-color | Rarely grown indoors. The difference is brown spots on the leaves and the absence of tubers. |
Each variety requires almost the same care; only the principles of propagation may differ.
Arrowroot plant, care
This culture is very capricious, so it is important to observe even the smallest details during care. Any errors will negatively affect the development and well-being of the flower.
Recommendations for care.
| Humidity | Bogomolets is a tropical plant, so you need to create conditions similar to the humid tropics.To achieve the required level of humidity, you need to pour pebbles or wet moss into a container, pour water not into the pot, but into a tray. Another option for adjusting humidity is spraying. The main thing in this matter is that the droplets are small and do not leave stains on the foliage, this spoils the appearance and upper structure of the leaves. |
| Temperature | The temperature should be moderate. In summer it is +23, +24 degrees, and in winter at least +12 degrees. Choose the location taking into account the absence of drafts. |
| Priming | It is better to purchase ready-made soil in the store for the arrowroot look. If this is not possible, then you can prepare the mixture yourself. To do this, leaf, turf soil and sand are mixed in equal proportions. Then charcoal and humus are added. |
| Watering | The flower loves water, but moderation must be observed. Watering in summer is carried out every two days (the soil should be slightly moist, not damp). For irrigation, settled water at room temperature is used. During dormancy, the plant is watered once every 7 days. |
| Top dressing | Mineral additives are used as fertilizers for deciduous and ornamental crops. Feeding is carried out in spring and summer, twice a month. For praying grass, the consistency is made several times weaker than what is written in the instructions. |
Following these tips will allow you to grow a flower healthy and attractive.
Features of reproduction
Reproduction is carried out in several ways:
- vegetative, by dividing the bush;
- cuttings.
The first method is carried out during transplantation. The bush is carefully divided into two equal parts (it is important to separate the rhizome so that both parts have strong roots).They are planted in separate containers, watered with warm water and covered with polyethylene to maintain the desired temperature and humidity.
The film is removed when the first leaves have formed on the stem.
Cuttings are carried out during pruning; shoots can be used for propagation. The stalk must be at least eight to ten centimeters long, it must have several paired leaves and 2 internodes. The cut is made 2 cm below the node. The cutting is placed in water until roots form.
Now the shoot is planted in the soil and covered with a film or bag for a greenhouse effect. It is better to prune in late spring to early autumn, then the root system will appear faster.
Arrowroot grass - diseases and treatment
Arrowroot is not susceptible to bacterial and fungal diseases. The flower begins to suffer from poor care and non-compliance with temperature conditions.
Here are some examples:
- If you over-water the soil, the roots will begin to rot and brown spots will form on the foliage. To cure the plant, you should cut off the affected areas, treat the sections with potassium permanganate and transplant the arrowroot into another pot, eliminating the rotten roots.
- Dried and curled leaves indicate dry indoor air. Minerals are used for treatment. Curled, spotted foliage indicates a lack of moisture, so you need to establish regular watering.
- Rotting and lethargy of the stem develops from cold. It is important to transplant the flower into fresh soil and place it in a room where the temperature is not lower than twelve degrees.
- Pale color indicates excessive heat and bright light. For treatment, it is enough to remove the plant from direct sunlight.
If you initially follow the care recommendations, then such problems should not arise.
Let's watch a useful video about caring for a sick plant:
Arrowroot tricolor, plant energy
Some esotericists believe that arrowroot has positive energy. The flower can bring good luck to its owners and material well-being.
There is also an opinion that the plant protects married couples from disagreements and improves well-being during colds.
These words cannot be called reliable, because it is difficult to indicate cases that confirm or refute this theory. Believe it or not, it's up to you to decide.
Healing properties of praying herb
The herb is actively used in cooking and medicine, as it has medicinal properties.
Flour is made from the roots; it is rich in starch, therefore it is useful for patients with anorexia, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and intestinal anemia.
In addition, the herb contains a large amount of vitamins PP, B9 and folic acid. These elements are necessary to normalize the circulatory system, cell division and strengthen the immune system.
Folic acid is very necessary for the development and growth of a child, for the prevention of anemia. If there are no contraindications, then tinctures based on this plant are recommended for pregnant women.
Arrowroot also contains a lot of calcium (40 µg), so it is used for dental diseases and problems with joints and bones.
In traditional medicine, the herb is used as a general tonic, and in alternative medicine it is used to combat insomnia.
So, arrowroot is a very beautiful ornamental plant that attracts many gardeners not only with its external appearance, but with its healing and taste properties.In order for a flower to please its owner, you need to take care and propagation rules responsibly.
Comments
In my opinion, this unusual plant has much more decorative qualities than medicinal ones. Therefore, it is better to decorate apartment interiors with arrowroot than to make medicinal flour from the roots.